Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23467035›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2013

Non-terminal animal model of post-traumatic osteoarthritis induced by acute joint injury.

M K Boyce, T N Trumble, C S Carlson, D M Groschen, K A Merritt, M P Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Recombinant fibroblast growth factor-18 (sprifermin) enhances microfracture-induced cartilage healing.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
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  12. [Experimental study on crosslinked-chitosan in treatment of knee osteoarthritis in rabbits].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Post-traumatic osteoarthritis of the ankle: A distinct clinical entity requiring new research approaches.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M K BoyceVeterinary Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States.
T N Trumble
C S Carlson
D M Groschen
K A Merritt
M P Brown
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Comparative Medicine and Pathology TrainingT32OD010993 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI DAVID R BROWN, Cathy S. Carlson · 2012 to 2026
$6.2M
Comparative Medicine and Pathology TrainingT32RR018719 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI CARLSON, CATHY S. · 2003 to 2011
$2.2M
Biomarker response to acute joint injury in an animal model of osteoarthritisR15AR059612 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI TRUMBLE, TROY NEAL · 2010 to 2010
$424k
NCRR NIH HHS 1T32RR018719-01NCRR NIH HHS T32 RR018719NIAMS NIH HHS 1R15AR059612-01NIAMS NIH HHS R15 AR059612NIH HHS T32 OD010993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDevelop a non-terminal animal model of acute joint injury that demonstrates clinical and morphological evidence of early post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA).

methodsAn osteochondral (OC) fragment was created arthroscopically in one metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint of 11 horses and the contralateral joint was sham operated. Eleven additional horses served as unoperated controls. Every 2 weeks, force plate analysis, flexion response, joint circumference, and synovial effusion scores were recorded. At weeks 0 and 16, radiographs (all horses) and arthroscopic videos (OC injured and sham joints) were graded. At week 16, synovium and cartilage biopsies were taken arthroscopically from OC injured and sham joints for histologic evaluation and the OC fragment was removed.

resultsOC fragments were successfully created and horses were free of clinical lameness after fragment removal. Forelimb gait asymmetry was observed at week 2 (P = 0.0012), while joint circumference (P < 0.0001) and effusion scores (P < 0.0001) were increased in injured limbs compared to baseline from weeks 2 to 16. Positive flexion response of injured limbs was noted at multiple time points. Capsular enthesophytes were seen radiographically in injured limbs. Articular cartilage damage was demonstrated arthroscopically as mild wear-lines and histologically as superficial zone chondrocyte death accompanied by mild proliferation. Synovial hyperemia and fibrosis were present at the site of OC injury.

conclusionAcute OC injury to the MCP joint resulted in clinical, imaging, and histologic changes in cartilage and synovium characteristic of early PTOA. This model will be useful for defining biomarkers of early osteoarthritis and for monitoring response to therapy and surgery.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalArthroscopyCartilage, ArticularExudates and TransudatesFemaleForelimbGaitHorsesJointsMaleOsteoarthritisRadiographySynovial Membrane

Identifiers

PMID23467035
PMCPMC3624059
OpenAlexW2056717312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.