ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology2013
Prospective memory in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND): the neuropsychological dynamics of time monitoring.
Article in Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Temporal dynamics: A systematic review and meta-analysis of time intervals in time-based prospective memory and their connection to time perception.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2026Pooled it
- A systematic review of prospective memory in HIV disease: from the laboratory to daily life.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2018Pooled it
- Supporting strategic processes can improve time-based prospective memory in the laboratory among older adults with HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2020Trial
- Poorer event-based compared to time-based prospective memory in a computerized household chores task.Psychological research · 2026Article
- An evaluation of the moderating effects of routine and busyness on the relationship between prospective memory and everyday functioning in older persons with HIV disease.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2024Article
- Lower prospective memory is associated with higher neurocognitive dispersion in two samples of people with HIV: A conceptual replication study.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2023Article
- Longitudinal declines in event-based, but not time-based, prospective memory among community-dwelling older adults.Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition · 2022Article
- Prospective memory impairment in neurological disorders: implications and management.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2021Review
- The impact of sociocultural factors on prospective memory performance in HIV+ Latinx adults.Neuropsychology · 2021Article
- Enhancing cue salience improves aspects of naturalistic time-based prospective memory in older adults with HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2021Article
- One-year stability of prospective memory symptoms and performance in aging and HIV disease.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2020Article
- The Practice Effect on Time-Based Prospective Memory: The Influences of Ongoing Task Difficulty and Delay.Frontiers in psychology · 2019Article
- The Cognitive Mechanism of the Practice Effect of Time-Based Prospective Memory: The Role of Time Estimation.Frontiers in psychology · 2019Article
- Calendaring and alarms can improve naturalistic time-based prospective memory for youth infected with HIV.Neuropsychological rehabilitation · 2018Article
- Intraindividual variability in neurocognitive performance is associated with time-based prospective memory in older adults.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2018Article
- Visualisation of future task performance improves naturalistic prospective memory for some younger adults living with HIV disease.Neuropsychological rehabilitation · 2017Article
- The effects of HIV disease and older age on laboratory-based, naturalistic, and self-perceived symptoms of prospective memory: does retrieval cue type and delay interval matter?Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition · 2016Article
- Retrieval cue and delay interval influence the relationship between prospective memory and activities of daily living in older adults.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2016Article
- Circulating HIV DNA Correlates With Neurocognitive Impairment in Older HIV-infected Adults on Suppressive ART.Scientific reports · 2015Article
- Habitual prospective memory in HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Strategic monitoring during a delay interval is theorized to be an essential feature of time-based prospective memory (TB PM), the cognitive architecture of which is thought to rely heavily on frontostriatal systems and executive functions. This hypothesis was examined in 55 individuals with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) and 108 seronegative comparison participants who were administered the Memory for Intentions Screening Test (MIST), during which time-monitoring (clock-checking) behavior was measured. Results revealed a significant interaction between HAND group and the frequency of clock checking, in which individuals with HAND checked the clock significantly less often than the comparison group across the TB PM retention intervals of the MIST. Subsequent analyses in the HAND sample revealed that the frequency of clocking checking was positively related to overall TB performance, as well as to standard clinical measures of retrospective memory and verbal fluency. These findings add support to a growing body of research elucidating TB PM's reliance on strategic monitoring processes dependent upon intact frontostriatal systems. HIV-associated TB strategic time-monitoring deficits may manifest in poorer functioning outcomes, including medication nonadherence and dependence in activities of daily living. Future research is needed to further delineate the cognitive mechanisms underlying strategic time monitoring in order to advise rehabilitation strategies for reducing HAND-related TB PM deficits.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.