Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23463540›Full record

ArticleJournal of mathematical biology2014

A mathematical model of the coupled mechanisms of cell adhesion, contraction and spreading.

Franck J Vernerey, Mehdi Farsad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of mathematical biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Phase field model for cell spreading dynamics.Journal of mathematical biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
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  12. Transient response of nonlinear polymer networks: A kinetic theory.Journal of the mechanics and physics of solids · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Franck J VernereyDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA, franck.vernerey@colorado.edu.
Mehdi Farsad
University of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Colorado System · US

Funding

Engineering Bimodal Degrading HydrogelsR21AR061011 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BRYANT, STEPHANIE J, VERNEREY, FRANCK · 2011 to 2012
$353k
NIAMS NIH HHS 1R21AR061011NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR061011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has shown that cell spreading is highly dependent on the contractility of its cytoskeleton and the mechanical properties of the environment it is located in. The dynamics of such process is critical for the development of tissue engineering strategy but is also a key player in wound contraction, tissue maintenance and angiogenesis. To better understand the underlying physics of such phenomena, the paper describes a mathematical formulation of cell spreading and contraction that couples the processes of stress fiber formation, protrusion growth through actin polymerization at the cell edge and dynamics of cross-membrane protein (integrins) enabling cell-substrate attachment. The evolving cell's cytoskeleton is modeled as a mixture of fluid, proteins and filaments that can exchange mass and generate contraction. In particular, besides self-assembling into stress fibers, actin monomers able to polymerize into an actin meshwork at the cell's boundary in order to push the membrane forward and generate protrusion. These processes are possible via the development of cell-substrate attachment complexes that arise from the mechano-sensitive equilibrium of membrane proteins, known as integrins. After deriving the governing equation driving the dynamics of cell evolution and spreading, we introduce a numerical solution based on the extended finite element method, combined with a level set formulation. Numerical simulations show that the proposed model is able to capture the dependency of cell spreading and contraction on substrate stiffness and chemistry. The very good agreement between model predictions and experimental observations suggests that mechanics plays a strong role into the coupled mechanisms of contraction, adhesion and spreading of adherent cells.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalActinsBiomechanical PhenomenaCell AdhesionComputer SimulationCytoskeletonFinite Element AnalysisIntegrinsActinsIntegrins

Identifiers

PMID23463540
PMCPMC3855150
OpenAlexW2073615040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.