Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23463537›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2014

Impact of postoperative infliximab maintenance therapy on preventing the surgical recurrence of Crohn's disease: a single-center paired case-control study.

Toshimitsu Araki, Keiichi Uchida, Yoshiki Okita, Hiroyuki Fujikawa, Mikihiro Inoue, Masaki Ohi, Koji Tanaka, Yasuhiro Inoue, Yasuhiko Mohri, Masato Kusunoki

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ACG Clinical Guideline: Management of Crohn's Disease in Adults.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Mesenteric granulomas independently predict long-term risk of surgical recurrence in Crohn's disease.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Prevention of post-operative recurrence of Crohn's disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshimitsu ArakiDivision of Reparative Medicine, Department of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Life Sciences Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu, Mie, 514-8507, Japan, taraki@clin.medic.mie-u.ac.jp.
Keiichi Uchida
Yoshiki Okita
Hiroyuki Fujikawa
Mikihiro Inoue
Masaki Ohi
Koji Tanaka
Yasuhiro Inoue
Yasuhiko Mohri
Masato Kusunoki
Mie University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePreventing a recurrence of Crohn's disease is a problem that remains to be solved. We evaluated the impact of using infliximab as a postoperative therapy on preventing the surgical recurrence of Crohn's disease.

methodsWe performed a pair-matched study comparing 100 patients who had received postoperative infliximab maintenance therapy with those who had not between 1995 and 2010. The patients were matched by gender, Vienna classification and age at the time of the operation. Crohn's disease-related reoperation was evaluated as surgical recurrence.

resultsIn the postoperative infliximab maintenance therapy group, infliximab was administrated within 8 weeks after the operation. The median follow-up period was 36 months in the postoperative infliximab maintenance therapy group and 51 months in the control group. Surgical recurrences were recognized in 37 patients (three in the postoperative infliximab maintenance therapy group and 34 in the control group). A univariate analysis by the Kaplan-Meier method identified a body mass index >18 at the time of the operation (HR 0.19, p = 0.01) and postoperative infliximab maintenance therapy (HR 0.22, p = 0.0022) as factors related to the reduction of surgical recurrence. The multivariate analysis revealed that postoperative infliximab maintenance therapy was the only significant factor preventing surgical recurrence.

conclusionPostoperative infliximab maintenance therapy for Crohn's disease prevents surgical recurrence, at least within 3 years after the operation.

Indexed as

Maintenance ChemotherapyPostoperative CareAdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAzathioprineCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesCrohn DiseaseDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansIncidenceInfliximabInfusions, IntravenousMaleAntibodies, MonoclonalAzathioprineInfliximab

Identifiers

PMID23463537
OpenAlexW1966246053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.