Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23462963›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2013

Protection and Systemic Translocation of siRNA Following Oral Administration of Chitosan/siRNA Nanoparticles.

Borja Ballarín-González, Frederik Dagnaes-Hansen, Robert A Fenton, Shan Gao, San Hein, Mingdong Dong, Jørgen Kjems, Kenneth A Howard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Oral delivery of RNAi for cancer therapy.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. CMIP is a negative regulator of T cell signaling.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. siRNA Targeting and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases.Clinical and translational science · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Borja Ballarín-González1] Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark [2] Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Frederik Dagnaes-Hansen
Robert A Fenton
Shan Gao
San Hein
Mingdong Dong
Jørgen Kjems
Kenneth A Howard
Aarhus University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Harnessing the RNA interference pathway offers a new therapeutic modality; however, solutions to overcome biological barriers to small interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery are required for clinical translation. This work demonstrates, by direct northern and quantitative PCR (qPCR) detection, stability, gastrointestinal (GI) deposition, and translocation into peripheral tissue of nonmodified siRNA after oral gavage of chitosan/siRNA nanoparticles in mice. In contrast to naked siRNA, retained structural integrity and deposition in the stomach, proximal and distal small intestine, and colon was observed at 1 and 5 hours for siRNA within nanoparticles. Furthermore, histological detection of fluorescent siRNA at the apical regions of the intestinal epithelium suggests mucoadhesion provided by chitosan. Detection of intact siRNA in the liver, spleen, and kidney was observed 1 hour after oral gavage, with an organ distribution pattern influenced by nanoparticle N:P ratio that could reflect differences in particle stability. This proof-of-concept work presents an oral delivery platform that could have the potential to treat local and systemic disorders by siRNA.Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids (2013) 2, e76; doi:10.1038/mtna.2013.2; published online 5 March 2013.

Identifiers

PMID23462963
PMCPMC4098703
OpenAlexW2117532926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.