Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23459442›Full record

ArticleThe pharmacogenomics journal2013

COMT Val158Met modulates subjective responses to intravenous nicotine and cognitive performance in abstinent smokers.

A I Herman, P I Jatlow, J Gelernter, J B Listman, M Sofuoglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Subjective reward processing and catechol-Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cognitive Effects of Nicotine: Recent Progress.Current neuropharmacology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A CHRNA5 Smoking Risk Variant Decreases the Aversive Effects of Nicotine in Humans.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  11. Gender Considerations in Addiction: Implications for Treatment.Current treatment options in psychiatry · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A I HermanDepartment of Psychiatry and VA Connecticut Healthcare System, Yale University, School of Medicine, West Haven, CT, USA.
P I Jatlow
J Gelernter
J B Listman
M Sofuoglu

Funding

SUBSTANCE ABUSEK12DA000167 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHANIE S O'MALLEY, Marc N Potenza · 1991 to 2026
$17.7M
Sex-specific analysis of opioid dependence GWAS and beyondR01DA012690 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2000 to 2017
$14.0M
GENETICS OF COCAINE DEPENDENCER01DA012849 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1999 to 2010
$11.5M
Sensitivity to intravenous nicotine: genetic moderatorsR03DA027474 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HERMAN, ARYEH ISAAC, SOFUOGLU, MEHMET · 2009 to 2010
$384k
NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000167NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA00167NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA029929NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012849NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA12690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA12849NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA027474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met polymorphism may be a risk factor for nicotine addiction. This study examined the influence of the COMT Val158Met polymorphism on subjective, physiological and cognitive effects of intravenous (IV) nicotine use in African Americans (AAs; n=56) and European Americans (EAs; n=68) smokers. Overnight abstinent smokers received saline followed by 0.5 and 1.0 mg per 70 kg doses of nicotine, administered 30 min apart. Smokers with valine (Val)/Val genotype, compared with methionine (Met) carriers, had greater negative subjective effects from IV nicotine and had more severe withdrawal severity following overnight abstinence from smoking. Women with Val/Val genotype reported greater difficulty concentrating and irritability than men with Val/Val or Met carrier genotypes. The Val/Val genotype was associated with better performance on the math task and in AA smokers it was associated with greater systolic blood pressure. These results support the rationale of pharmacologically inhibiting COMT to aid with smoking cessation among Val/Val genotype smokers.

Indexed as

SmokingSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCognitionHumansInfusions, IntravenousMethionineNicotineValineCatechol O-MethyltransferaseMethionineNicotineValine

Identifiers

PMID23459442
PMCPMC3675163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.