Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23457608›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Air-stimulated ATP release from keratinocytes occurs through connexin hemichannels.

Travis P Barr, Phillip J Albrecht, Quanzhi Hou, Alexander A Mongin, Gary R Strichartz, Frank L Rice

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Analysis of Cytokines and ATP in Plucked Hair Follicles.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Role of Keratinocytes in Sensitive Skin.Frontiers in medicine · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Travis P BarrPain Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Phillip J Albrecht
Quanzhi Hou
Alexander A Mongin
Gary R Strichartz
Frank L Rice
Albany Medical Center Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Endothelin Mechanisms in Metastic Prostate Cancer PainR01CA080153 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI STRICHARTZ, GARY R · 1999 to 2014
$5.5M
Oxidative Stress and Pathological Glutamate Release in StrokeR01NS061953 · NINDS · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI MONGIN, ALEXANDER A · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R-01 CA080153NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080153NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous ATP release plays an important role in both epidermal stratification and chronic pain, but little is known about ATP release mechanisms in keratinocytes that comprise the epidermis. In this study, we analyzed ATP release from cultured human neonatal keratinocytes briefly exposed to air, a process previously demonstrated to trigger ATP release from these cells. We show that exposing keratinocytes to air by removing media for 15 seconds causes a robust, long-lasting ATP release. This air-stimulated ATP release was increased in calcium differentiated cultures which showed a corresponding increase in connexin 43 mRNA, a major component of keratinocyte hemichannels. The known connexin hemichannel inhibitors 1-octanol and carbenoxolone both significantly reduced air-stimulated ATP release, as did two drugs traditionally used as ABC transporter inhibitors (glibenclamide and verapamil). These same 4 inhibitors also prevented an increase in the uptake of a connexin permeable dye induced by air exposure, confirming that connexin hemichannels are open during air-stimulated ATP release. In contrast, activity of the MDR1 ABC transporter was reduced by air exposure and the drugs that inhibited air-stimulated ATP release had differential effects on this transporter. These results indicate that air exposure elicits non-vesicular release of ATP from keratinocytes through connexin hemichannels and that drugs used to target connexin hemichannels and ABC transporters may cross-inhibit. Connexins represent a novel, peripheral target for the treatment of chronic pain and dermatological disease.

Indexed as

Air1-OctanolAdenosine TriphosphateCarbenoxoloneChronic PainConnexinsEpidermal CellsHomeostasisHumansIntracellular SpaceKeratinocytesSkin Diseases1-OctanolAdenosine TriphosphateCarbenoxoloneConnexins

Identifiers

PMID23457608
PMCPMC3574084
OpenAlexW2024321027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.