Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23456952›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2013

Acquisition and long-term retention of spatial learning in the human immunodeficiency virus-1 transgenic rat: effects of repeated nicotine treatment.

Michael Vigorito, Junran Cao, Ming D Li, Sulie L Chang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Independent and Combined Effects of Nicotine or Chronic Tobacco Smoking and HIV on the Brain: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Studies.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The HIV-1 transgenic rat model of neuroHIV.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. HIV-1 transgenic female rat: synaptodendritic alterations of medium spiny neurons in the nucleus accumbens.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael VigoritoInstitute of Neuroimmune Pharmacology, Seton Hall University, 400 South Orange Avenue, South Orange, NJ 07079, USA.
Junran Cao
Ming D Li
Sulie L Chang
Seton Hall University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Nicotine's Behavioral Effects on the HIV-1 Transgenic RatR01DA026356 · NIDA · SETON HALL UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, SULIE L., LI, MING D · 2009 to 2014
$2.4M
Morphine Actions on the Immune SystemK02DA016149 · NIDA · SETON HALL UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, SULIE L. · 2003 to 2012
$1.1M
NIDA NIH HHS DA-016149NIDA NIH HHS DA-026356NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA016149NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV-1 transgenic (HIV-1Tg) rat shows a deficit in learning to locate a submerged platform in a multiple-trial water maze task compared to transgenic littermate and F344 control rats (Vigorito et al., J.Neuroimmune Pharmacol 2:319-328, 2007; Lashomb et al., J.Neurovirol 15:14-24, 2009). Nicotine is known to have neuroprotective effects possibly by minimizing cytotoxic effects of glutamate or by modulating a cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway. Nicotine also improves performance in a variety of learning tasks by enhancing attention and short-term memory (STM). The purpose of this study was to determine if the learning deficit in HIV-1Tg is ameliorated by repeated nicotine treatment independent of its effects on STM. HIV-1Tg and F344 rats were treated (subcutaneous) with nicotine (0.25 mg/kg/injection) or saline twice daily and tested in a single-trial-per-day procedure which precludes the impact of STM on the acquisition of the spatial learning task. HIV-1Tg rats showed a deficit in the acquisition of the task and in the long-term retention for the platform location in a probe test. Nicotine did not ameliorate the deficit in HIV-1Tg rats and slightly worsened performance during acquisition. Analysis of individual differences in performance during the probe test suggested that nicotine improved performance in some F344 rats but not in HIV-1Tg rats. These results indicate that a deficit in the consolidation of long-term memory contributes to the acquisition deficit of HIV1-Tg rats. The results, however, do not provide any evidence of the amelioration of the learning deficit observed in this behavioral model at least with the nicotine dose tested.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Administration ScheduleFounder EffectHIV-1Injections, SubcutaneousMaleMaze LearningMemory, Long-TermNicotineRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, TransgenicRetention, PsychologyNicotine

Identifiers

PMID23456952
PMCPMC3643994
OpenAlexW1996288727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.