Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23456571›Full record

SynthesisClinical and experimental medicine2014

CA19-9 and CA242 as tumor markers for the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis.

Ji-Cong Gui, Wei-Li Yan, Xing-Dang Liu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06388967 (Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06388967 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer: Prospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2023 to 2030Enrolled2,000ConditionsPancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Carcinoma, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal AdenocarcinomaArmsPANcreatic cancer Exosome Early detectiON (PANXEON)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Serum carbohydrate antigen 242 expression exerts crucial function in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ji-Cong GuiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Zhong Rd., Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Li Yan
Xing-Dang Liu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer has the worst prognosis of any gastrointestinal cancer, with the mortality approaching the incidence. Early detection is crucial for improving patient prognosis. We therefore performed a meta-analysis to evaluate and compare the sensitivity and specificity of CA19-9 and CA242 in pancreatic cancer. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library for studies that evaluated the diagnostic validity of CA19-9 and CA242 between January 1966 and March 2011. Meta-analysis methods were used to pool sensitivity and specificity and to construct a summary receiver-operating characteristic (SROC) curve. A total of 11 studies that included 2,316 patients who fulfilled all of the inclusion criteria were considered for analysis. The pooled sensitivities for CA242 and CA19-9 were 0.719 (95 % confidence interval [CI] 0.690-0.746) and 0.803 (95 % CI 0.777-0.826), respectively. The pooled specificities of CA242 and CA19-9 were 0.868 (95 % CI 0.849-0.885) and 0.802 (95 % CI 0.780-0.823), respectively. The diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) estimate was significantly higher for CA242 (16.261) than for CA19-9 (15.637). Our meta-analysis showed that CA242 and CA19-9 could play different roles in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Although the sensitivity of CA242 is lower than that of CA19-9, its specificity is greater.

Indexed as

AgedAntigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsSensitivity and SpecificityAntigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.