Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23455491›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2013

NKAIN1-SERINC2 is a functional, replicable and genome-wide significant risk gene region specific for alcohol dependence in subjects of European descent.

Lingjun Zuo, Kesheng Wang, Xiang-Yang Zhang, John H Krystal, Chiang-Shan R Li, Fengyu Zhang, Heping Zhang, Xingguang Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A New Genomewide Association Meta-Analysis of Alcohol Dependence.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  6. Microglia contribute to bipolar depression through Serinc2-dependent phospholipid synthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  7. Phenome-wide association studies betweenFrontiers in psychiatry · 2024
    Article
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  11. Review
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  13. Review
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  19. XRCC5 as a risk gene for alcohol dependence: evidence from a genome-wide gene-set-based analysis and follow-up studies in Drosophila and humans.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lingjun ZuoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06516, USA. Lingjun.Zuo@yale.edu
Kesheng Wang
Xiang-Yang Zhang
John H Krystal
Chiang-Shan R Li
Fengyu Zhang
Heping Zhang
Xingguang Luo

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JESSICA E SALVATORE · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
JH/CIDR Genotyping for Genome-Wide Association StudiesU01HG004438 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$24.2M
The Collaborative Genetic Study of Nicotine DependenceP01CA089392 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BIERUT, LAURA J. · 2001 to 2012
$17.3M
Resource CoreP60AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, PAMELA ANN · 2009 to 2013
$8.8M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059571 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GEJMAN, PABLO V. · 1999 to 2007
$8.0M
International Multi-Center ADHD Genetics ProjectR01MH062873 · NIMH · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI FARAONE, STEPHEN V · 2002 to 2007
$7.2M
Genome Wide Association Coordinating CenterU01HG004446 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WEIR, BRUCE S. · 2007 to 2011
$6.6M
A Genome-Wide Association Study of SchizophreniaU01MH079469 · NIMH · NORTHSHORE UNIVERSITY HEALTHSYSTEM · PI GEJMAN, PABLO V. · 2007 to 2009
$4.4M
Statistical Methods in Genetic Studies of Substance UseR01DA016750 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HEPING · 2004 to 2016
$3.3M
Genetics of Early Onset-StrokeR01NS045012 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KITTNER, STEVEN J · 2003 to 2007
$3.3M
Molecular Epidemiology of Alcoholism 2- Big SibshipsR01AA013320 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2003 to 2007
$3.1M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH060879 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLONINGER, C. ROBERT · 1999 to 2006
$2.7M
Medical Research Council G0601030NCI NIH HHS P01 CA089392NCRR NIH HHS M01RR165001NHGRI NIH HHS HHSN268200782096CNHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004422NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004422NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004436NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004436NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG00444NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004446NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011998NIAAA NIH HHS P60AA011998NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012044NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013320NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA013320NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016015NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA020319NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIAAA NIH HHS U10AA008401NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA029643NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012468NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013423NIDA NIH HHS R01DA013423NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016750NIDA NIH HHS R01DA016750NIMH NIH HHS R01MH059160NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059565NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059566NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059571NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059586NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059587NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059588NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060870NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060879NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061675NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062873NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067257NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081800NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081803NIMH NIH HHS R01MH081803NIMH NIH HHS R01MH59565NIMH NIH HHS R01MH59566NIMH NIH HHS R01MH59571NIMH NIH HHS R01MH59586NIMH NIH HHS R01MH59587NIMH NIH HHS R01MH59588NIMH NIH HHS R01MH60870NIMH NIH HHS R01MH60879NIMH NIH HHS R01MH61675NIMH NIH HHS R01MH62873NIMH NIH HHS R01MH67257NIMH NIH HHS R01MH81800NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH046276NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH046289NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH046318NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH079469NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH079470NIMH NIH HHS U01MH46282NIMH NIH HHS U01MH79469NIMH NIH HHS U01MH79470NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045012NINDS NIH HHS R01NS45012Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 075491/Z/04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to identify novel, functional, replicable and genome-wide significant risk regions specific for alcohol dependence using genome-wide association studies (GWASs).

methodsA discovery sample (1409 European-American cases with alcohol dependence and 1518 European-American controls) and a replication sample (6438 European-Australian family subjects with 1645 alcohol dependent probands) underwent association analysis. Nineteen other cohorts with 11 different neuropsychiatric disorders served as contrast groups. Additional eight samples underwent expression quantitative locus (eQTL) analysis.

resultsA genome-wide significant risk gene region (NKAIN1-SERINC2) was identified in a meta-analysis of the discovery and replication samples. This region was enriched with 74 risk SNPs (unimputed); half of them had significant cis-acting regulatory effects. The distributions of -log(p) values for the SNP-disease associations or SNP-expression associations in this region were consistent throughout eight independent samples. Furthermore, imputing across the NKAIN1-SERINC2 region, we found that among all 795 SNPs in the discovery sample, 471 SNPs were nominally associated with alcohol dependence (1.7×10(-7)≤p≤0.047); 53 survived region- and cohort-wide correction for multiple testing; 92 SNPs were replicated in the replication sample (0.002≤p≤0.050). This region was neither significantly associated with alcohol dependence in African-Americans, nor with other non-alcoholism diseases. Finally, transcript expression of genes in NKAIN1-SERINC2 was significantly (p<3.4×10(-7)) associated with expression of numerous genes in the neurotransmitter systems or metabolic pathways previously associated with alcohol dependence.

conclusionNKAIN1-SERINC2 may harbor a causal variant(s) for alcohol dependence. It may contribute to the disease risk by way of neurotransmitter systems or metabolic pathways.

Indexed as

AdultAlcoholismCarrier ProteinsCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedWhite PeopleCarrier ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNkain1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23455491
PMCPMC3628730

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