Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23454887›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2013

Role of selected genetic variants in lung cancer risk in African Americans.

Margaret R Spitz, Christopher I Amos, Susan Land, Xifeng Wu, Qiong Dong, Angela S Wenzlaff, Ann G Schwartz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. TERT rs2736100 polymorphism contributes to lung cancer risk: a meta-analysis including 49,869 cases and 73,464 controls.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
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  7. [Construction of a Risk Prediction Model for Lung Cancer Based on Lifestyle Behaviors in the UK Biobank Large-Scale Population Cohort].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Article
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  15. A Novel Pathway-Based Approach Improves Lung Cancer Risk Prediction Using Germline Genetic Variations.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Lung Cancer Risk Prediction Using Common SNPs Located in GWAS-Identified Susceptibility Regions.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2015
    Article
  18. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: from metabolism to lung cancer.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret R SpitzDan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, MS:BCM305, Ste 450A, Cullen Bldg, Houston, TX 77030, USA. spitz@bcm.edu
Christopher I Amos
Susan Land
Xifeng Wu
Qiong Dong
Angela S Wenzlaff
Ann G Schwartz
The Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL M STEMMER · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
Transdisciplinary Research in Cancer of the Lung (TRICL)U19CA148127 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI AMOS, CHRISTOPHER I., LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2010 to 2014
$10.9M
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LUNG CANCERR01CA060691 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, ANN G. · 1995 to 2009
$6.2M
ECOGENETIC STUDY OF LUNG CANCER IN MINORITIESR01CA055769 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SPITZ, MARGARET R · 1991 to 2008
$5.3M
Inflammation Genes and Lung Cancer RiskR01CA127219 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SPITZ, MARGARET R · 2008 to 2013
$3.1M
High Density Association Analysis of Lung CancerR01CA121197 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI AMOS, CHRISTOPHER I. · 2007 to 2010
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA121197NCI NIH HHS N01 PC035145NCI NIH HHS N01- PC35145NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS P30CA22453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055769NCI NIH HHS R01 CA060691NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121197NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127219NCI NIH HHS R01CA127219NCI NIH HHS R01CA55769NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148127PHS HHS RP100443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBlack/white disparities in lung cancer incidence and mortality mandate an evaluation of underlying biological differences. We have previously shown higher risks of lung cancer associated with prior emphysema in African American compared with white patients with lung cancer.

methodsWe therefore evaluated a panel of 1440 inflammatory gene variants in a two-phase analysis (discovery and replication), added top genome-wide association studies (GWAS) lung cancer hits from white populations, and 28 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from a published gene panel. The discovery set (477 self-designated African Americans cases, 366 controls matched on age, ethnicity, and gender) were from Houston, Texas. The external replication set (330 cases and 342 controls) was from the EXHALE study at Wayne State University.

resultsIn discovery, 154 inflammation SNPs were significant (p < 0.05) on univariate analysis, as was one of the gene panel SNPs (rs308738 in REV1, p = 0.0013), and three GWAS hits, rs16969968 p = 0.0014 and rs10519203 p = 0.0003 in the 15q locus and rs2736100, in the HTERT locus, p = 0.0002. One inflammation SNP, rs950286, was successfully replicated with a concordant odds ratio of 1.46 (1.14-1.87) in discovery, 1.37 (1.05-1.77) in replication, and a combined odds ratio of 1.40 (1.17-1.68). This SNP is intergenic between IRF4 and EXOC2 genes. We also constructed and validated epidemiologic and extended risk prediction models. The area under the curve (AUC) for the epidemiologic discovery model was 0.77 and 0.80 for the extended model. For the combined datasets, the AUC values were 0.75 and 0.76, respectively.

conclusionsAs has been reported for other cancer sites and populations, incorporating top genetic hits into risk prediction models, provides little improvement in model performance and no clinical relevance.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorBlack or African AmericanCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID23454887
PMCPMC3623962
OpenAlexW2013481207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.