Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23452929›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2013

Guava leaf extracts promote glucose metabolism in SHRSP.Z-Leprfa/Izm rats by improving insulin resistance in skeletal muscle.

Xiangyu Guo, Hisae Yoshitomi, Ming Gao, Lingling Qin, Ying Duan, Wen Sun, Tunhai Xu, Peifeng Xie, Jingxin Zhou, Liansha Huang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Comprehensive Review of the Effects ofPreventive nutrition and food science · 2025
    Review
  2. Guava Leaf Extract Suppresses Fructose Mediated Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Growing Rats.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Article
  3. Nutrition research and practice · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. Drug design, development and therapy · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Ergosterol Alleviates Kidney Injury in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiangyu GuoDepartment of Endocrinology, Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No.6, 1st Area Fangxing Yuan, Fangzhuang Fengtai District, Beijing 100078, China.
Hisae Yoshitomi
Ming Gao
Lingling Qin
Ying Duan
Wen Sun
Tunhai Xu
Peifeng Xie
Jingxin Zhou
Liansha Huang
Tonghua Liu
Beijing Fengtai Hospital · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNMukogawa Women's University · JPTongren Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic syndrome (MS) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have been associated with insulin-resistance; however, the effective therapies in improving insulin sensitivity are limited. This study is aimed at investigating the effect of Guava Leaf (GL) extracts on glucose tolerance and insulin resistance in SHRSP.Z-Leprfa/Izm rats (SHRSP/ZF), a model of spontaneously metabolic syndrome.

methodsMale rats at 7 weeks of age were administered with vehicle water or treated by gavage with 2 g/kg GL extracts daily for six weeks, and their body weights, water and food consumption, glucose tolerance, and insulin resistance were measured.

resultsCompared with the controls, treatment with GL extracts did not modulate the amounts of water and food consumption, but significantly reduced the body weights at six weeks post treatment. Treatment with GL extracts did not alter the levels of fasting plasma glucose and insulin, but significantly reduced the levels of plasma glucose at 60 and 120 min post glucose challenge, also reduced the values of AUC and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI) at 42 days post treatment. Furthermore, treatment with GL extracts promoted IRS-1, AKT, PI3Kp85 expression, then IRS-1, AMKP, and AKT308, but not AKT473, phosphorylation, accompanied by increasing the ratios of membrane to total Glut 4 expression and adiponectin receptor 1 transcription in the skeletal muscles.

conclusionsThese data indicated that GL extracts improved glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity in the skeletal muscles of rats by modulating the insulin-related signaling.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistancePsidiumAnimalsArea Under CurveBlood GlucoseBody WeightCell MembraneDisease Models, AnimalGlucose Transporter Type 4MaleMetabolic SyndromeMuscle, SkeletalPhosphorylationPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBlood GlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4Plant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID23452929
PMCPMC3599057
OpenAlexW2063222604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.