Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23451284›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Increased adiposity, dysregulated glucose metabolism and systemic inflammation in Galectin-3 KO mice.

Jingbo Pang, Davina H Rhodes, Maria Pini, Rand T Akasheh, Karla J Castellanos, Robert J Cabay, Dianne Cooper, Mauro Perretti, Giamila Fantuzzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Galectin-3, Metabolic Risk, and Incident Heart Failure: The ARIC Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Regulation of wound healing and fibrosis by galectins.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The roles of galectins in hepatic diseases.Journal of molecular histology · 2020
    Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingbo PangDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Davina H Rhodes
Maria Pini
Rand T Akasheh
Karla J Castellanos
Robert J Cabay
Dianne Cooper
Mauro Perretti
Giamila Fantuzzi
University of Illinois Chicago · USQueen Mary University of London · GBWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GB

Funding

Acute pancreatitis and obesityR01DK083328 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FANTUZZI, GIAMILA · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK083328NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and type 2 diabetes are associated with increased production of Galectin-3 (Gal-3), a protein that modulates inflammation and clearance of glucose adducts. We used Lean and Diet-induced Obese (DIO) WT and Gal-3 KO mice to investigate the role of Gal-3 in modulation of adiposity, glucose metabolism and inflammation. Deficiency of Gal-3 lead to age-dependent development of excess adiposity and systemic inflammation, as indicated by elevated production of acute-phase proteins, number of circulating pro-inflammatory Ly6C(high) monocytes and development of neutrophilia, microcytic anemia and thrombocytosis in 20-week-old Lean and DIO male Gal-3 KO mice. This was associated with impaired fasting glucose, heightened response to a glucose tolerance test and reduced adipose tissue expression of adiponectin, Gal-12, ATGL and PPARγ, in the presence of maintained insulin sensitivity and hepatic expression of gluconeogenic enzymes in 20-week-old Gal-3 KO mice compared to their diet-matched WT controls. Expression of PGC-1α and FGF-21 in the liver of Lean Gal-3 KO mice was comparable to that observed in DIO animals. Impaired fasting glucose and altered responsiveness to a glucose load preceded development of excess adiposity and systemic inflammation, as demonstrated in 12-week-old Gal-3 KO mice. Finally, a role for the microflora in mediating the fasting hyperglycemia, but not the excessive response to a glucose load, of 12-week-old Gal-3 KO mice was demonstrated by administration of antibiotics. In conclusion, Gal-3 is an important modulator of glucose metabolism, adiposity and inflammation.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAdiponectinAdiposityAnimalsDietFibroblast Growth FactorsGalectin 3GlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestInflammationInsulinInsulin ResistanceLipaseLiverMiceMice, KnockoutAcyltransferasesAdiponectinfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsGalectin 3GlucoseInsulinLipasePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPNPLA2 protein, mousePPAR gammaPpargc1a protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23451284
PMCPMC3579848
OpenAlexW2088107344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.