Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23451133›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

MCM-BP is required for repression of life-cycle specific genes transcribed by RNA polymerase I in the mammalian infectious form of Trypanosoma brucei.

Hee-Sook Kim, Sung Hee Park, Arthur Günzl, George A M Cross

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Expansion Microscopy RevealsMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  4. Regulation of Antigenic Variation byPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The VEXing problem of monoallelic expression in the African trypanosome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hee-Sook KimLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, United States of America. khee-sook@rockefeller.edu
Sung Hee Park
Arthur Günzl
George A M Cross
Rockefeller University · USUConn Health · US

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF TRYPANOSOME ANTIGENIC VARIATIONR01AI021729 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CROSS, GEORGE ALAN MARTIN · 1985 to 2011
$5.3M
Multifunctional class I transcription in T. bruceiR01AI059377 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI GUNZL, ARTHUR · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI021729NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) expression is a classic example of allelic exclusion. While the genome of T. brucei contains >2,000 VSG genes and VSG pseudogenes, only one allele is expressed at the surface of each infectious trypanosome and the others are repressed. Along with recombinatorial VSG switching, allelic exclusion provides a major host evasion mechanism for trypanosomes, a phenomenon known as antigenic variation. To extend our understanding of how trypanosomes escape host immunity by differential expression of VSGs, we attempted to identify genes that contribute to VSG silencing, by performing a loss-of-silencing screen in T. brucei using a transposon-mediated random insertional mutagenesis. One identified gene, which we initially named LOS1, encodes a T. brucei MCM-Binding Protein (TbMCM-BP). Here we show that TbMCM-BP is essential for viability of infectious bloodstream-form (BF) trypanosome and is required for proper cell-cycle progression. Tandem affinity purification of TbMCM-BP followed by mass spectrometry identified four subunits (MCM4-MCM7) of the T. brucei MCM complex, a replicative helicase, and MCM8, a subunit that is uniquely co-purified with TbMCM-BP. TbMCM-BP is required not only for repression of subtelomeric VSGs but also for silencing of life-cycle specific, insect-stage genes, procyclin and procyclin-associated genes (PAGs), that are normally repressed in BF trypanosomes and are transcribed by RNA polymerase I. Our study uncovers a functional link between chromosome maintenance and RNA pol I-mediated gene silencing in T. brucei.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsGene SilencingHumansMolecular Sequence DataNuclear ProteinsRNA Polymerase ISequence Homology, Amino AcidTrypanosoma brucei bruceiTrypanosomiasisNuclear ProteinsRNA Polymerase I

Identifiers

PMID23451133
PMCPMC3581582
OpenAlexW2047880439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.