Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23449358›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2013

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and aspirin use and the risk of head and neck cancer.

J C Wilson, L J Murray, C M Hughes, A Black, L A Anderson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Aspirin and the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases: An Approach Based on Individualized, Integrated Estimation of Risk.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2017
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Chemopreventive Agents in Oral Premalignancy: A Medical Management Review.Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

J C WilsonSchool of Medicine Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK. wilsonj@uhbs.ch
L J Murray
C M Hughes
A Black
L A Anderson
Queen's University Belfast · GBNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) preventing head and neck cancer (HNC) is inconclusive; however, there is some suggestion that aspirin may exert a protective effect.

methodsUsing data from the United States National Cancer Institute Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial, we examined the association between aspirin and ibuprofen use and HNC.

resultsRegular aspirin use was associated with a significant 22% reduction in HNC risk. No association was observed with regular ibuprofen use.

conclusionAspirin may have potential as a chemopreventive agent for HNC, but further investigation is warranted.

Indexed as

AgedAlcohol DrinkingAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansIbuprofenMaleMiddle AgedRiskSmokingUnited StatesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinIbuprofen

Identifiers

PMID23449358
PMCPMC3619083
OpenAlexW2060303992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.