Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2013
A randomised phase II/III trial of 3-weekly cisplatin-based sequential transarterial chemoembolisation vs embolisation alone for hepatocellular carcinoma.
Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04803019 (Transarterial Embolization Alone Versus Drug-Eluting Beads Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma. A Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 76 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Transarterial Embolization Alone Versus Drug-Eluting Beads Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma. A Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
76 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative efficacy and safety of transarterial treatment strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Guideline
- Embolization alone is as effective as TACE for unresectable HCC: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails.BMC gastroenterology · 2024Pooled it
- Ablative and non-surgical therapies for early and very early hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2023Pooled it
- Health-related quality of life in primary hepatic cancer: a systematic review assessing the methodological properties of instruments and a meta-analysis comparing treatment strategies.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021Pooled it
- Selective internal radiation therapies for unresectable early-, intermediate- or advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma: systematic review, network meta-analysis and economic evaluation.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2020Pooled it
- Systematic Review of Studies Assessing the Health-Related Quality of Life of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients from 2009 to 2018.Korean journal of radiology · 2020Pooled it
- Nonsurgical management of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a clinical practice guideline.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2020Guideline
- Pooled it
- Transarterial embolization with or without chemotherapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014Pooled it
- Randomized Trial of Hepatic Artery Embolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Doxorubicin-Eluting Microspheres Compared With Embolization With Microspheres Alone.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2016Trial
- Pattern of progression and post-progression survival following transarterial embolisation: An analysis of the TACE-2 and TACTICS trials.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2026Article
- The Evolving Landscape of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy: From Conventional Modalities to TME-Responsive Prodrug Design Strategies.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- All You Need to Know About TACE: A Comprehensive Review of Indications, Techniques, Efficacy, Limits, and Technical Advancement.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Gastrointestinal side effects in hepatocellular carcinoma patients receiving transarterial chemoembolization: a meta-analysis of 81 studies and 9495 patients.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2025Article
- The prognostic role of ACSL4 in postoperative adjuvant TACE-treated HCC: implications for therapeutic response and mechanistic insights.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024Article
- Locoregional Therapies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Current research status of transarterial therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024Article
- Outcomes of transarterial chemoembolization in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A tertiary center experience.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2024Article
- Transarterial embolization is an acceptable bridging therapy to hepatocellular carcinoma prior to liver transplantation.World journal of transplantation · 2024Article
16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTransarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) has not been shown to be superior to bland embolisation (TAE) for treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
methodsWe conducted a randomised phase II/III trial in patients with untreated HCC. Patients were randomised to TAE with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) particles alone or sequential TACE (sTACE) in which cisplatin 50 mg was administered intrarterially 4-6 h before PVA embolisation. Treatment was repeated 3-weekly for up to three treatments. The primary endpoint was overall survival and secondary endpoints were progression-free survival, toxicity and response. Target sample sizes for phase II and III were 80 and 322.
resultsThe trial was terminated at phase II after 86 patients had been randomised. Patients were well matched for prognostic criteria. All three planned treatments were given to 57.1% (TAE) and 56.8% (TACE) patients. Grade 3/4 toxicity occurred in 63.5% and 83.7%, respectively (P=0.019). End-of-treatment RECIST response (CR+PR) was 13.2 and 32.6% (P=0.04) (mRECIST 47.3% and 67.4) and median overall survival and progression-free survival was 17.3 vs 16.3 (P=0.74) months and 7.2 vs 7.5 (P=0.59), respectively.
conclusionTransarterial chemoembolisation according this novel schedule is feasible and associated with a higher response rate than TAE alone. The survival benefit of TACE over TAE remains unproven.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.