Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23449233›Full record

ArticleJournal of chiropractic medicine2012

Ultrasound as a treatment of mammary blocked duct among 25 postpartum lactating women: a retrospective case series.

Valérie Lavigne, Brian J Gleberzon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chiropractic medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04569136 (Physical Therapy Intervention for Puerperal Mastitis in Breastfeeding Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04569136 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Physical Therapy Intervention for Puerperal Mastitis in Breastfeeding Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cheng Kung UniversityRan2020 to 2023Enrolled37ConditionsMastitisArmsEducation, Therapeutic ultrasound, Sham ultrasound, Breast massage, Usual obstetric care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effects of Therapeutic Ultrasound on Human Milk Composition: A Quasi-Experimental Pre-Post Design Study.Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valérie LavigneChiropractor, Private Practice, Kirkland, Quebec, Canada.
Brian J Gleberzon
Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College · CAMerck Canada Inc. (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this case series is to report the outcomes of 25 postpartum women who were experiencing difficulties with breastfeeding and were treated using therapeutic ultrasound.

methodsCase files of postpartum women who presented to a chiropractic clinic between 2005 and 2011 with difficulties with breastfeeding due to blocked ducts were identified.

resultsTwenty-five cases were retrospectively identified of women who presented with a breast lump that was consistent with a blocked duct. Eight women experienced recurrent blocked ducts (5 had multiple episodes while nursing the same child; 3 women experienced episodes with more than 1 child). Patients had been treated with therapeutic ultrasound, receiving between 1 and 7 treatments (average, 3.3) to experience improvement in their presenting symptoms. A majority of the patients reported improvements in breastfeeding and symptoms after treatment. No adverse reactions were identified in the patient records.

conclusionFor women reported in this case series, chiropractic management including ultrasound therapy was a beneficial treatment for women presenting with blocked ducts and difficulties breastfeeding.

Indexed as

BreastBreastfeedingChiropracticHumanLactation disordersMammary glandsUltrasonic therapy

Identifiers

PMID23449233
PMCPMC3437340
OpenAlexW2082326371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.