Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23448667›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2013

Bcl-2 associated athanogene 5 (Bag5) is overexpressed in prostate cancer and inhibits ER-stress induced apoptosis.

Anja Bruchmann, Corinna Roller, Tamara Vanessa Walther, Georg Schäfer, Sara Lehmusvaara, Tapio Visakorpi, Helmut Klocker, Andrew C B Cato, Danilo Maddalo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. BAG family proteins contributes to autophagy-mediated multidrug resistance of tumor.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anja BruchmannKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Toxicology and Genetics, Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen 76344, Germany.
Corinna Roller
Tamara Vanessa Walther
Georg Schäfer
Sara Lehmusvaara
Tapio Visakorpi
Helmut Klocker
Andrew C B Cato
Danilo Maddalo
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology · DEInnsbruck Medical University · ATTampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Bag (Bcl-2 associated athanogene) family of proteins consists of 6 members sharing a common, single-copied Bag domain through which they interact with the molecular chaperone Hsp70. Bag5 represents an exception in the Bag family since it consists of 5 Bag domains covering the whole protein. Bag proteins like Bag1 and Bag3 have been implicated in tumor growth and survival but it is not known whether Bag5 also exhibits this function.

methodsBag5 mRNA and protein expression levels were investigated in prostate cancer patient samples using real-time PCR and immunoblot analyses. In addition immunohistological studies were carried out to determine the expression of Bag5 in tissue arrays. Analysis of Bag5 gene expression was carried out using one-way ANOVA and Bonferroni's Multiple Comparison test. The mean values of the Bag5 stained cells in the tissue array was analyzed by Mann-Whitney test. Functional studies of the role of Bag5 in prostate cancer cell lines was performed using overexpression and RNA interference analyses.

resultsOur results show that Bag5 is overexpressed in malignant prostate tissue compared to benign samples. In addition we could show that Bag5 levels are increased following endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress induction, and Bag5 relocates from the cytoplasm to the ER during this process. We also demonstrate that Bag5 interacts with the ER-resident chaperone GRP78/BiP and enhances its ATPase activity. Bag5 overexpression in 22Rv.1 prostate cancer cells inhibited ER-stress induced apoptosis in the unfolded protein response by suppressing PERK-eIF2-ATF4 activity while enhancing the IRE1-Xbp1 axis of this pathway. Cells expressing high levels of Bag5 showed reduced sensitivity to apoptosis induced by different agents while Bag5 downregulation resulted in increased stress-induced cell death.

conclusionsWe have therefore shown that Bag5 is overexpressed in prostate cancer and plays a role in ER-stress induced apoptosis. Furthermore we have identified GRP78/BiP as a novel interaction partner of Bag5.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine TriphosphatasesAnalysis of VarianceApoptosisEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGenes, bcl-2HumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMolecular ChaperonesProstatic NeoplasmsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine TriphosphatasesBAG5 protein, humanEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHSPA5 protein, humanMolecular ChaperonesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23448667
PMCPMC3598994
OpenAlexW1987897718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.