ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical design2013
Potential roles of HDAC inhibitors in mitigating ischemia-induced brain damage and facilitating endogenous regeneration and recovery.
Review in Current pharmaceutical design, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Role of Genetics in Stroke Risk and Outcome: A Review of Current Evidence.Brain and behavior · 2025Pooled it
- Mitoxyperiosis Defines a Monocyte-driven Inflammatory Endotype in Ischemic Stroke: Multi-cohort Transcriptomic and Single-cell CITE-seq Analysis.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2026Article
- An Epigenetic Switch for Sex-Specific Brain Resilience in Stroke: Targeting HDAC2 to Amplify Endogenous Oxytocin Signaling.ACS central science · 2026Article
- 4-Phenylbutyrate Induces Functional Elongation of the Microglial Process Through Activation of Akt.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- Neurogenesis and the Epigenetic Landscape: Role of Histone Modifications and Chromatin Remodeling.Brain and behavior · 2026Review
- Different forms of cardiomyocyte death in post-myocardial infarction ventricular remodeling: mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Therapeutic potential of HDAC6 inhibitor Tubastatin A in health and diseases: current perspective and future directions.Military Medical Research · 2026Review
- Copper-regulated cell death after spinal cord injury: evidence boundaries for non-coding RNA, epigenetics and cuproptosis.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- The tubulin code in acute ischemic stroke: post-translational reprogramming of the neuronal cytoskeleton and implications for phase-specific neuroprotection.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Short- and Long-Term Effects of Sodium Phenylbutyrate on White Matter and Sensorimotor and Cognitive Behavior in a Mild Murine Model of Encephalopathy of Prematurity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Effect of Functional Electrical Stimulation Combined With Physical Exercise on Electron Transport Chain Activity in Peripheral Blood Cells of Stroke Patients.Artificial organs · 2025Article
- Article
- Epigenetic Regulation in Ischemic Neuroprotection: The Dual Role of HDACs and HATs in Neuroinflammation and Recovery.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Review: Enhancing the Bioavailability and Stability of Anthocyanins for the Prevention and Treatment of Central Nervous System-Related Diseases.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Lactylation: a promising therapeutic target in ischemia-reperfusion injury management.Cell death discovery · 2025Review
- Hypoxia-inducible Factor-1α Pathway in Cerebral Ischemia: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Targets.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2025Review
- The gut-brain axis: potential reshaping the future of anti-NMDAR encephalitis treatment.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- HAT and HDAC: Enzyme with Contradictory Action in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- Multi-omics Data Reveal the Effect of Sodium Butyrate on Gene Expression and Protein Modification in Streptomyces.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2023Article
- Myc beyond Cancer: Regulation of Mammalian Tissue Regeneration.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2023Review
7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, with few available treatment options. The pathophysiology of cerebral ischemia involves both early phase tissue damage, characterized by neuronal death, inflammation, and blood-brain barrier breakdown, followed by late phase neurovascular recovery. It is becoming clear that any promising treatment strategy must target multiple points in the evolution of ischemic injury to provide substantial therapeutic benefit. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors are a class of drugs that increase the acetylation of histone and non-histone proteins to activate transcription, enhance gene expression, and modify the function of target proteins. Acetylation homeostasis is often disrupted in neurological conditions, and accumulating evidence suggests that HDAC inhibitors have robust protective properties in many preclinical models of these disorders, including ischemic stroke. Specifically, HDAC inhibitors such as trichostatin A, valproic acid, sodium butyrate, sodium 4-phenylbutyrate, and suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid have been shown to provide robust protection against excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, ER stress, apoptosis, inflammation, and bloodbrain barrier breakdown. Concurrently, these agents can also promote angiogenesis, neurogenesis and stem cell migration to dramatically reduce infarct volume and improve functional recovery after experimental cerebral ischemia. In the following review, we discuss the mechanisms by which HDAC inhibitors exert these protective effects and provide evidence for their strong potential to ultimately improve stroke outcome in patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.