Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23448410›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP

Health behavior and behavioral economics: economic preferences and physical activity stages of change in a low-income African-American community.

Tammy Leonard, Kerem Shuval, Angela de Oliveira, Celette Sugg Skinner, Catherine Eckel, James C Murdoch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  11. Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2019
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  16. Transtheoretical Model of Health Behavioral Change: A Systematic Review.Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tammy LeonardEconomics Department, School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, USA. Leonard@utdallas.edu
Kerem Shuval
Angela de Oliveira
Celette Sugg Skinner
Catherine Eckel
James C Murdoch

Funding

NORTH AND CENTRAL TEXAS CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024982 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2007 to 2011
$27.9M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the relationship between physical activity stages of change and preferences for financial risk and time.

designA cross-sectional, community-based study.

settingA low-income, urban, African-American neighborhood. SUBJECTS: One hundred sixty-nine adults. MEASURES: Self-reported physical activity stages of change-precontemplation to maintenance, objectively measured body mass index and waist circumference, and economic preferences for time and risk measured via incentivized economic experiments. ANALYSIS: Multivariable ordered logistic regression models were used to examine the association between physical activity stages of change and economic preferences while controlling for demographic characteristics of the individuals.

resultsIndividuals who are more tolerant of financial risks (odds ratio [OR] = 1.31, p < .05) and whose time preferences indicate more patience (OR = 1.68, p < .01) are more likely to be in a more advanced physical activity stage (e.g., from preparation to action). The likelihood of being in the maintenance stage increases by 5.6 and 10.9 percentage points for each one-unit increase in financial risk tolerance or one-unit increase in the time preference measure, respectively.

conclusionGreater tolerance of financial risk and more patient time preferences among this low-income ethnic minority population are associated with a more advanced physical activity stage. Further exploration is clearly warranted in larger and more representative samples.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanEconomicsHealth BehaviorMotor ActivityPovertyRisk Reduction BehaviorUrban PopulationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23448410
PMCPMC4225127

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.