Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23447601›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

GABA-independent GABAA receptor openings maintain tonic currents.

Agnieszka I Wlodarczyk, Sergiy Sylantyev, Murray B Herd, Flavie Kersanté, Jeremy J Lambert, Dmitri A Rusakov, Astrid C E Linthorst, Alexey Semyanov, Delia Belelli, Ivan Pavlov and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Overactive EAAT1 ClActa neuropathologica communications · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. FMRP regulates GABACell reports · 2022
    Article
  13. Preventing Phosphorylation of the GABAFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Diurnal properties of tonic and synaptic GABAJournal of neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Silencing of spontaneous activity at α4β1/3δ GABABritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Agnieszka I WlodarczykUCL Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
Sergiy Sylantyev
Murray B Herd
Flavie Kersanté
Jeremy J Lambert
Dmitri A Rusakov
Astrid C E Linthorst
Alexey Semyanov
Delia Belelli
Ivan Pavlov
Matthew C Walker
Ninewells Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBEnergy Institute · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBNizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University · RU

Funding

Medical Research Council G0802216Medical Research Council G0900613Medical Research Council G10000008Wellcome Trust 083163Wellcome Trust 084311Wellcome Trust 101896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of GABA(A) receptors (GABA(A)Rs) produces two forms of inhibition: phasic inhibition generated by the rapid, transient activation of synaptic GABA(A)Rs by presynaptic GABA release, and tonic inhibition generated by the persistent activation of perisynaptic or extrasynaptic GABA(A)Rs, which can detect extracellular GABA. Such tonic GABA(A)R-mediated currents are particularly evident in dentate granule cells in which they play a major role in regulating cell excitability. Here we show that in rat dentate granule cells in ex vivo hippocampal slices, tonic currents are predominantly generated by GABA-independent GABA(A) receptor openings. This tonic GABA(A)R conductance is resistant to the competitive GABA(A)R antagonist SR95531 (gabazine), which at high concentrations acts as a partial agonist, but can be blocked by an open channel blocker, picrotoxin. When slices are perfused with 200 nm GABA, a concentration that is comparable to CSF concentrations but is twice that measured by us in the hippocampus in vivo using zero-net-flux microdialysis, negligible GABA is detected by dentate granule cells. Spontaneously opening GABA(A)Rs, therefore, maintain dentate granule cell tonic currents in the face of low extracellular GABA concentrations.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDentate GyrusDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectric StimulationEnzyme InhibitorsGABA AgonistsGABA Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMembrane PotentialsEnzyme InhibitorsGABA AgonistsGABA Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID23447601
PMCPMC3591781
OpenAlexW2080054063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.