Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23445754›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2013

Genetic characteristics of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli O157, O26, O103, O111 and O145 isolates from humans, food, and cattle in Belgium.

K Verstraete, K DE Reu, S VAN Weyenberg, D Piérard, L DE Zutter, L Herman, J Robyn, M Heyndrickx

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Improved Genomic Identification, Clustering, and Serotyping of Shiga Toxin-ProducingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Enteric pathogen survival varies substantially in irrigation water from Belgian lettuce producers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

K VerstraeteInstitute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research (ILVO), Technology and Food Science Unit, Melle, Belgium.
K DE Reu
S VAN Weyenberg
D Piérard
L DE Zutter
L Herman
J Robyn
M Heyndrickx

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we characterized 272 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) isolates from humans, food, and cattle in Belgium [O157 (n = 205), O26 (n = 31), O103 (n = 15), O111 (n = 10), O145 (n = 11)] for their virulence profile, whole genome variations and relationships on different genetic levels. Isolates of O157 displayed a wide variation of stx genotypes, heterogeneously distributed among pulsogroups (80% similarity), but with a concordance at the pulsosubgroup level (90% similarity). Of all serogroups evaluated, the presence of eae was conserved, whereas genes encoded on the large plasmid (ehx, espP, katP) occurred in variable combinations in O26, O103, and O145. The odds of having haemolytic uraemic syndrome was less for all genotypes stx2a, stx2c, stx1/stx2c, and stx1 compared to genotype stx2a/stx2c; and for patients aged >5 years compared to patients aged ≤ 5 years. Based on the genetic typing and by using epidemiological data, we could confirm outbreak isolates and suggest epidemiological relationships between some sporadic cases. Undistinguishable pulsotypes or clones with minor genotypic variations were found in humans, food, and cattle in different years, which demonstrated the important role of cattle as a reservoir of STEC O157, and the circulation and persistence of pathogenic clones.

Indexed as

Food MicrobiologyGenetic VariationAnimalsBelgiumCattleCattle DiseasesEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsGenotypeHumansMolecular EpidemiologyMolecular TypingSerotypingShiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coliVirulence FactorsEscherichia coli ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID23445754
PMCPMC9151382

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.