Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23445625›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2013

Routine use of positron-emission tomography/computed tomography for staging of primary colorectal cancer: does it affect clinical management?

Gokhan Cipe, Nurhan Ergul, Mustafa Hasbahceci, Deniz Firat, Suleyman Bozkurt, Naim Memmi, Oguzhan Karatepe, Mahmut Muslumanoglu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  7. Assessment and diagnostic accuracy of lymph node status to predict stage III colon cancer using computed tomography.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2017
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  12. Clinical impact of FDG-PET/CT on colorectal cancer staging and treatment strategy.American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gokhan CipeFaculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Bezmialem Vakif University, Adnan Menderes Bulvari, Istanbul, Fatih 34090, Turkey. gokhancipe@hotmail.com
Nurhan Ergul
Mustafa Hasbahceci
Deniz Firat
Suleyman Bozkurt
Naim Memmi
Oguzhan Karatepe
Mahmut Muslumanoglu
Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT) for the preoperative staging of patients with colon and rectal cancer has increased steadily over the last decade. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of PET/CT on the preoperative staging and clinical management of patients with colorectal cancer.

methodsBetween December 2010 and February 2012, 64 consecutive patients with colorectal cancer were evaluated with both PET/CT scans and conventional preoperative imaging studies. We prospectively recorded the medical reports of these patients. The PET/CT findings were compared with conventional imaging studies and the rate of over-staging or down-staging and changes in clinical management were evaluated. The correlation of the PET/CT with the conventional imaging was compared by a kappa agreement coefficient. Differences in the accuracy for N and T staging were assessed by χ2 and related-samples marginal homogeneity tests.

resultsThirty-nine (60.9%) patients had rectal cancer and 25 (39.1%) had colon cancer. Based on PET/CT, additional lesions were found in 6 (9.4%) of the patients: hilar and paratracheal lesions in 4 patients, hepatic in 1 and supraclavicular in 1 patient. In four of six patients, detailed imaging studies or biopsies revealed chronic inflammatory changes. Hepatic and supraclavicular involvement was confirmed in two patients. Therefore, the false positivity rate of PET/CT was 6.25%. Based on the additional PET/CT, 2 (3.2%) patients had a change in surgical management. A chemotherapy regimen was administered to the patient with a 1.5 cm hepatic metastasis near the right hepatic vein; for another patient with an identified supraclavicular lymph node metastasis, a simultaneous excision was performed.

conclusionsRoutine use of PET/CT for preoperative staging did not impact disease management for 96.8% of our patients. The results of our study conclude that PET/CT should not be routinely used for primary staging of colorectal cancer. More studies are required for identifying the subgroup of patients who might benefit from a PET/CT in their initial staging.

Indexed as

Positron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ManagementFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingNeoplasm StagingPreoperative Period

Identifiers

PMID23445625
PMCPMC3599376
OpenAlexW2108075854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.