Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23443978›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2014

Social environmental factors and condom use among female injection drug users who are sex workers in China.

Jing Gu, Yu Bai, Joseph T F Lau, Yuantao Hao, Yu Cheng, Runan Zhou, Chengpu Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing Gu309, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 74, Zhongshan Road II, Guangzhou, 510080, People's Republic of China, gujing0828@hotmail.com.
Yu Bai
Joseph T F Lau
Yuantao Hao
Yu Cheng
Runan Zhou
Chengpu Yu

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Partnership for Social Science Research on HIV/AIDS in ChinaR24HD056670 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HENDERSON, GAIL E · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI50410NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD056670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to understand the social environmental forces faced by females involved in both injection drug use and sex work, and their associations with condom use during commercial sex, 200 participants were recruited using snowball sampling methods in Liuzhou, China. Of the participants, 41.0% used condoms consistently during commercial sex in the last 6 months. Adjusting for significant background variables, factors significantly associated with consistent condom use included: monthly income, soliciting venue, pattern of sex-work organization, experience of violence, social support, others' support of condom use, and utilization of HIV/STI-related services. In the final multivariate model, history of violence (OR = 0.39, 95% CI = 0.12-0.44), service utilization (OR = 2.18, 95% CI = 1.05-5.20), clients' willingness to use condoms (OR = 2.63, 95% CI = 1.06-6.54) and social support (OR = 0.39, 95% CI = 0.12-0.44) were significant. Service gaps for FSW-IDU exist, and expansion of social services and integration of psychosocial interventions are necessary.

Indexed as

Sex WorkersSocial EnvironmentAdultChinaCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMultivariate AnalysisSex WorkSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance Abuse, IntravenousUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID23443978
PMCPMC3749245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.