Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23443736›Full record

ArticleCirculation2013

Donor brain death exacerbates complement-dependent ischemia/reperfusion injury in transplanted hearts.

Carl Atkinson, Bernhard Floerchinger, Fei Qiao, Sarah Casey, Tucker Williamson, Ellen Moseley, Serban Stoica, Martin Goddard, Xupeng Ge, Stefan G Tullius and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging roles for complement in lung transplantation.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  2. Best practices of heart transplantation in mice.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  13. Immune response associated with ischemia and reperfusion injury during organ transplantation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
  14. Modulating donor mitochondrial fusion/fission delivers immunoprotective effects in cardiac transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Brain death-induced lung injury is complement dependent, with a primary role for the classical/lectin pathway.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  19. Sterile inflammation in thoracic transplantation.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Carl AtkinsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Bernhard Floerchinger
Fei Qiao
Sarah Casey
Tucker Williamson
Ellen Moseley
Serban Stoica
Martin Goddard
Xupeng Ge
Stefan G Tullius
Stephen Tomlinson
University of California, Los Angeles · USMedical University of South Carolina · USPapworth Hospital · GBUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR000062 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2012 to 2014
$9.4M
Controlling complement in cerebral ischemic injuryR01HL082485 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TOMLINSON, STEPHEN · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
Role of complement in brain death induced injury to donor heartsR01HL086576 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TOMLINSON, STEPHEN · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
Dual role of complement in post-ischemic inflammation and recoveryR56AI095657 · NIAID · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TOMLINSON, STEPHEN · 2012 to 2012
$369k
The Complement System and Spinal Cord InjuryI01BX001218 · VA · RALPH H JOHNSON VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOMLINSON, STEPHEN · 2012 to 2015
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001218NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000062NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000062NHLBI NIH HHS HL082485NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082485NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086576NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL 86562NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI095657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain death (BD) can immunologically prime the donor organ and is thought to lead to exacerbated ischemia/reperfusion injury after transplantation. Using a newly developed mouse model of BD, we investigated the effect of donor BD on posttransplantation cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury. We further investigated the therapeutic effect of a targeted complement inhibitor in recipients of BD donor hearts and addressed the clinical relevance of these studies by analyzing human heart biopsies from BD and domino (living) donors. METHODS AND

resultsHearts from living or BD donor C57BL/6 mice were transplanted into C57BL/6 or BALB/c recipients. Recipient mice were treated with the complement inhibitor CR2-Crry or vehicle control (n=6). Isografts were analyzed 48 hours after transplantation for injury, inflammation, and complement deposition, and allografts were monitored for graft survival. Human cardiac biopsies were analyzed for complement deposition and inflammatory cell infiltration. In the murine model, donor BD exacerbated ischemia/reperfusion injury and graft rejection, as demonstrated by increased myocardial injury, serum cardiac troponin, cellular infiltration, complement deposition, inflammatory chemokine and cytokine levels, and by decreased graft survival. CR2-Crry treatment of recipients significantly reduced all measured outcomes in grafts from both BD and living donors compared with controls. Analysis of human samples documented the relevance of our experimental findings and revealed exacerbated complement deposition and inflammation in grafts from BD donors compared with grafts from living donors.

conclusionsBD exacerbates posttransplantation cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice and humans and decreases survival of mouse allografts. Furthermore, targeted complement inhibition in recipient mice ameliorates BD-exacerbated ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

Tissue DonorsAdolescentAdultAnimalsBiopsyBrain DeathComplement System ProteinsCytokinesFemaleHeartHeart TransplantationHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLComplement System ProteinsCR2-Crry fusion protein, mouseCytokinesRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23443736
PMCPMC3721358
OpenAlexW2039405603

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.