Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23443101›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2012

Optimization of the bacterial cytochrome P450 BM3 system for the production of human drug metabolites.

Giovanna Di Nardo, Gianfranco Gilardi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mycobacteriumabscessus CYP123 is a steroid hydroxylase with an implication in host infection.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Production of metabolites of the anti-cancer drug noscapine using a P450Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Human Enzymes for Organic Synthesis.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Progress in biopharmaceutical development.Biotechnology and applied biochemistry · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanna Di NardoDepartment of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, via Accademia Albertina 13, 10123 Torino, Italy. gianfranco.gilardi@unito.it.
Gianfranco Gilardi
Accademia Albertina delle Belle Arti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug metabolism in human liver is a process involving many different enzymes. Among them, a number of cytochromes P450 isoforms catalyze the oxidation of most of the drugs commercially available. Each P450 isoform acts on more than one drug, and one drug may be oxidized by more than one enzyme. As a result, multiple products may be obtained from the same drug, and as the metabolites can be biologically active and may cause adverse drug reactions (ADRs), the metabolic profile of a new drug has to be known before this can be commercialized. Therefore, the metabolites of a certain drug must be identified, synthesized and tested for toxicity. Their synthesis must be in sufficient quantities to be used for metabolic tests. This review focuses on the progresses done in the field of the optimization of a bacterial self-sufficient and efficient cytochrome P450, P450 BM3 from Bacillus megaterium, used for the production of metabolites of human enzymes. The progress made in the improvement of its catalytic performance towards drugs, the substitution of the costly NADPH cofactor and its immobilization and scale-up of the process for industrial application are reported.

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical PreparationsAnimalsBacillus megateriumBacterial ProteinsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemHumansLiverNADPH-Ferrihemoprotein ReductaseBacterial ProteinsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme Systemflavocytochrome P450 BM3 monoxygenasesNADPH-Ferrihemoprotein ReductasePharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID23443101
PMCPMC3546669
OpenAlexW2155619248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.