Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23440591›Full record

Trial reportTropical animal health and production2013

Direct effects of Moringa oleifera Lam (Moringaceae) acetone leaf extract on broiler chickens naturally infected with Eimeria species.

Shola David Ola-Fadunsin, Isaiah Oluwafemi Ademola

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Tropical animal health and production, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative study between chemical anticoccidial medication and natural prepared products on experimentally infected broiler chickens.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Parasites and Parasitic Diseases of Laboratory Animals in Plateau State Nigeria: The zoonotic implications.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Potential Applications ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Gastrointestinal parasites of different avian species in Ilorin, North Central Nigeria.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2019
    Article
  10. Cross-sectional study ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2019
    Article
  11. Diagnosis and control of chicken coccidiosis: a recent update.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Herbal Remedies for Coccidiosis Control: A Review of Plants, Compounds, and Anticoccidial Actions.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shola David Ola-FadunsinDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Isaiah Oluwafemi Ademola
University of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avian coccidiosis is one of the most important diseases of poultry and it is responsible for a large number of all broiler mortalities worldwide. The control of this disease relies mainly on the use of anticoccidial drugs. However, herbal preparations could be an alternative for the treatment against coccidiosis in chickens. The direct effects of Moringa oleifera acetone extracts on broiler chickens naturally infected with mixed Eimeria species was investigated to determine the relative efficacy of the extracts against coccidiosis in birds. The investigations were carried out in seven groups (ten chickens per group). The birds were given various doses (1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 g/kg body weight) of acetone extract of leaves of M. toltrazuril (positive control) and untreated (negative control). The extract was evaluated for anticoccidial activity by means of inhibition of oocyst output in faeces, faecal score, weight gain and mortality. Haematological indices were evaluated by standard methods. The group treated with 1.0 g/ kg body weight Moringa oleifera extract produced the least inhibitory effect on oocyst shed in the faeces (96.4%), while the groups treated with 2.0 g/kg, 3.0 g/kg, 4.0 g/kg and 5.0 g/kg body weight of the extract produced 97.4, 98.7, 99.1 and 99.8%, respectively. Body weight gains of infected chickens treated with the extract significantly improved (p < 0.05), and faecal scores were milder. Packed cell volume, haemoglobin concentration and red blood count of the treated birds were significantly (p < 0.05) higher than those of the infected untreated group. Moringa oleifera leaves could find application in the treatment of avian coccidiosis in veterinary practice.

Indexed as

ChickensAnimalsCoccidiosisCoccidiostatsEimeriaFecesHematologic TestsLongevityMoringa oleiferaNigeriaOocystsPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesPoultry DiseasesWeight GainCoccidiostatsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID23440591
OpenAlexW2075689982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.