Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23440500›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2013

IL-12Rβ2 is critical for survival of primary Francisella tularensis LVS infection.

Amanda A Melillo, Oded Foreman, Karen L Elkins

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Vaccine-Mediated Mechanisms ControllingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  4. Guanylate-Binding Proteins Are Critical for Effective Control ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  5. Vaccine-Mediated Mechanisms Controlling Replication ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. AnFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Neutrophils: potential therapeutic targets in tularemia?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda A MelilloLaboratory of Mycobacterial Diseases and Cellular Immunology, Division of Bacterial, Parasitic and Allergenic Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Rockville, Maryland 20852, USA
Oded Foreman
Karen L Elkins
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · USJackson Laboratory · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS Y1-AI-6153-01/224-06-1322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a panel of vaccines that provided different degrees of protection, we previously identified the IL-12 receptor subunit β2 as a mediator, whose relative expression correlated with strength of protection against secondary lethal challenge of vaccinated mice with an intracellular bacterium, the LVS of Francisella tularensis. The present study therefore tested the hypothesis that IL-12Rβ2 is an important mediator in resistance to LVS by directly examining its role during infections. IL-12Rβ2 KO mice were highly susceptible to LVS primary infection, administered i.d. or i.n. The LD50 of LVS infection of KO mice were 2 logs lower than those of WT mice, regardless of route. Five days after infection with LVS, bacterial organ burdens were significantly higher in IL-12Rβ2 KO mice. IL-12Rβ2 KO mice infected with lethal doses of LVS had more severe liver pathology, including significant increases in the liver enzymes ALT and AST. Despite decreased levels of IFN-γ, LVS-vaccinated IL-12Rβ2 KO mice survived large lethal LVS secondary challenge. Consistent with in vivo protection, in vitro intramacrophage LVS growth was well-controlled in cocultures containing WT or IL-12Rβ2 KO LVS-immune splenocytes. Thus, survival of secondary LVS challenge was not strictly dependent on IL-12Rβ2. However, IL-12Rβ2 is important in parenteral and mucosal host resistance to primary LVS infection and in the ability of WT mice to clear LVS infection and serves to restrict liver damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialCell MovementInterferon-gammaLiverMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, Interleukin-12TularemiaVaccinationAntibodies, BacterialInterferon-gammaReceptors, Interleukin-12

Identifiers

PMID23440500
PMCPMC3629441
OpenAlexW2123734296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.