Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23440365›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2013

Seven-year follow-up after anterior sphincter reconstruction for faecal incontinence.

Kirsi Lehto, Marja Hyöty, Pekka Collin, Heini Huhtala, Petri Aitola

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Management of patients with faecal incontinence.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  7. Fecal Incontinence: Etiology, Diagnosis, and Management.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2015
    Review
  8. Clinical Challenges of Fecal Incontinence in the Elderly.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsi LehtoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Alimentary Tract Surgery, Tampere University Hospital, PL 2000, 33521 Tampere, Finland. kirsi.M.lehto@uta.fi
Marja Hyöty
Pekka Collin
Heini Huhtala
Petri Aitola
Tampere University Hospital · FITampere University · FITampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim was to evaluate the effects of anterior sphincter repair on faecal incontinence and quality of life. PATIENTS AND

methodsFifty-six patients who underwent anterior anal sphincteroplasty between January 2003 and December 2005 were asked to complete questionnaires containing the Wexner Incontinence Score (a score of 0 corresponds to full continence and 20 to total incontinence) and Faecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale preoperatively, in May 2006 (mean follow-up time, 22.8 months) and in August 2011 (mean follow-up time, 89.3 months). Thirty-nine (69.6 %) patients completed the questionnaires before the operation and in 2006, and 36 (64.3 %) in 2011.

resultsThe overall severity of faecal incontinence improved in 26 patients (67 %), and quality of life improved in 2006 as a whole, but after a longer follow-up (in 2011), the severity of faecal incontinence was about the same as preoperatively (median, 12.0 months) in all the patients. Among younger patients (≤50 years), the situation was better, but older patients (>50 years) had an even worse situation than before the operation. In the group of younger patients, the preoperative median of the overall incontinence score was 10.5, and in 2011, it was 9.0, while in the group of older patients, the corresponding numbers were 13.0 and 15.0. In 2011, quality of life was still better than preoperatively as a whole, but the results had deteriorated from those in 2006.

conclusionsInitially, both overall faecal incontinence and quality of life improved, but younger patients achieved a greater benefit. However, the results deteriorated with a longer follow-up. Operative management should be considered preferably in relatively young subjects as their results are better.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnal CanalFecal IncontinenceFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative CarePreoperative CareQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23440365
OpenAlexW1970392297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.