Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23440228›Full record

ArticlePsychosomatic medicine2013

Examining the relationship between depression and asthma exacerbations in a prospective follow-up study.

Brian K Ahmedani, Edward L Peterson, Karen E Wells, L Keoki Williams

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychosomatic medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00459368 (Adherence Feedback for Improving Respiratory Medication Use), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00459368 nacompletednot on this map

Adherence Feedback for Improving Respiratory Medication Use

TypeinterventionalSponsorHenry Ford Health SystemRan2007 to 2009Enrolled2,698ConditionsAsthma, Patient ComplianceArmsFeedback of patient adherence information, Active control group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Research progress on the pathogenesis of chest tightness variant asthma characterized by chest tightness.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Anxiety, depression and global distress among African American young adults with uncontrolled asthma.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Nonrespiratory Comorbidities in Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brian K AhmedaniCenter for Health Policy and Health Services Research, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI 48202, USA. bahmeda1@hfhs.org
Edward L Peterson
Karen E Wells
L Keoki Williams

Funding

VALIDATION OF ADHERENCE DATA--USE IN CLINICAL PRACTICER01DK064695 · NIDDK · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI WILLIAMS, KEOKI · 2003 to 2010
$2.7M
USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TO IMPROVE ASTHMA ADHERENCER01HL079055 · NHLBI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI WILLIAMS, KEOKI · 2005 to 2008
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079055NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL079055NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064695NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK064695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough depression has been linked with asthma, its relationship with asthma exacerbations, including emergency department (ED) visits and oral steroid (OS) use, has not been well documented. The aim is to investigate whether depression increases exacerbations among patients with asthma.

methodThe study included 568 participants with asthma who were between 18 and 56 years old, were taking an inhaled corticosteroid, and participated in baseline and follow-up surveys. Surveys and medical records from a large, health system were collected as part of the Adherence Feedback for Improving Respiratory Medication Use trial. Number of ED visits and OS prescription fills for asthma were calculated for 12-month periods before and after the follow-up survey. Depression was measured using a standardized two-item instrument. Negative binomial regression and modified proportional hazards models were used.

resultsAmong patients with asthma, those who had depression (n = 187; 32.9%) were at increased risk for an asthma-related ED visit (adjusted relative risk = 1.96, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.02-3.75), but not an OS fill (adjusted relative risk = 0.98; 95% CI = 0.72-1.32). Participants with depression and asthma who received psychiatric treatment via antidepressant medication (n = 126; 22.2%) or psychotherapy (n = 39; 6.9%) were more likely to have an ED visit (medication hazard ratio = 2.09, 95% CI = 1.35-3.25; psychotherapy hazard ratio = 2.07, 95% CI = 1.38-3.22).

conclusionsThis study suggests a temporal relationship between depression and asthma-related ED visits. Research and practice must consider the importance of these comorbid conditions. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00459368.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAsthmaDepressive DisorderEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesYoung AdultAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID23440228
PMCPMC3706985

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.