Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23439898›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics2013

Computer-generated reminders and quality of pediatric HIV care in a resource-limited setting.

Martin C Were, Winstone M Nyandiko, Kristin T L Huang, James E Slaven, Changyu Shen, William M Tierney, Rachel C Vreeman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  16. Securing Information Technology in Healthcare.IEEE security & privacy · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Martin C WereDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46254, USA. mwere@iupui.edu
Winstone M Nyandiko
Kristin T L Huang
James E Slaven
Changyu Shen
William M Tierney
Rachel C Vreeman

Funding

Development of an Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Measure for PediatricsK23MH087225 · NIMH · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI VREEMAN, RACHEL CHRISTINE · 2009 to 2013
$862k
NIMH NIH HHS 1K23MH087225-01NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH087225PHITPO CDC HHS R18 HK000058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the impact of clinician-targeted computer-generated reminders on compliance with HIV care guidelines in a resource-limited setting.

methodsWe conducted this randomized, controlled trial in an HIV referral clinic in Kenya caring for HIV-infected and HIV-exposed children (<14 years of age). For children randomly assigned to the intervention group, printed patient summaries containing computer-generated patient-specific reminders for overdue care recommendations were provided to the clinician at the time of the child's clinic visit. For children in the control group, clinicians received the summaries, but no computer-generated reminders. We compared differences between the intervention and control groups in completion of overdue tasks, including HIV testing, laboratory monitoring, initiating antiretroviral therapy, and making referrals.

resultsDuring the 5-month study period, 1611 patients (49% female, 70% HIV-infected) were eligible to receive at least 1 computer-generated reminder (ie, had an overdue clinical task). We observed a fourfold increase in the completion of overdue clinical tasks when reminders were availed to providers over the course of the study (68% intervention vs 18% control, P < .001). Orders also occurred earlier for the intervention group (77 days, SD 2.4 days) compared with the control group (104 days, SD 1.2 days) (P < .001). Response rates to reminders varied significantly by type of reminder and between clinicians.

conclusionsClinician-targeted, computer-generated clinical reminders are associated with a significant increase in completion of overdue clinical tasks for HIV-infected and exposed children in a resource-limited setting.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolComputersFemaleHealth ResourcesHIV InfectionsHumansKenyaMalePatient CarePatient ComplianceQuality of Health CareReminder Systems

Identifiers

PMID23439898
PMCPMC4535055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.