Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23438293›Full record

ReviewClinical science (London, England : 1979)2013

Role of the CYP4A/20-HETE pathway in vascular dysfunction of the Dahl salt-sensitive rat.

Kathleen M Lukaszewicz, Julian H Lombard

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bioactive lipids in hypertension.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Impaired myogenic response and autoregulation of cerebral blood flow is rescued in CYP4A1 transgenic Dahl salt-sensitive rat.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathleen M LukaszewiczDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. kathleen.lukaszewicz@marquette.edu
Julian H Lombard
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

INTEGRATED PHYSIOLOGY TRAINING--MOLECULE TO ORGANISMT32HL007852 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Matthew Robert Hodges · 1996 to 2026
$6.5M
HIGH SALT DIET, ANGIOTENSIN II, AND MICROVESSEL DILATIONR01HL065289 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBARD, JULIAN H · 2000 to 2012
$3.8M
Microvessel O2 Responses in Salt-Sensitive HypertensionR01HL072920 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBARD, JULIAN H · 2003 to 2011
$3.0M
Role of ANG II in Maintaining Vascular Relaxation in Dahl S RatsR01HL092026 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBARD, JULIAN H · 2009 to 2010
$760k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065289NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072920NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092026NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

20-HETE (20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid), a vasoconstrictor metabolite of arachidonic acid formed through the action of CYP4A (cytochrome P450-4A) in vascular smooth muscle cells, has been implicated in the development of hypertension and vascular dysfunction. There have been a number of reports in human subjects demonstrating an association between elevated urinary excretion of 20-HETE and hypertension, as well as increased 20-HETE production and vascular dysfunction. The Dahl SS (salt-sensitive) rat is a genetic model of salt-sensitive hypertension that exhibits vascular dysfunction, even when maintained on a normal-salt diet and before the development of hypertension. This mini-review highlights our current research on the role of CYP4A and 20-HETE in the vascular dysfunction of the Dahl SS rat. In our studies, the SS rat is compared with the consomic SS-5BN rat, having chromosome 5 from the salt-resistant Brown Norway rat (carrying all CYP4A genes) introgressed on to the SS genetic background. Our laboratory has demonstrated restoration of normal vascular function in the SS rat with inhibition of the CYP4A/20-HETE pathway, suggesting a direct role for this pathway in the vascular dysfunction in this animal model. Our studies have also shown that the SS rat has an up-regulated CYP4A/20-HETE pathway within their cerebral vasculature compared with the SS-5BN consomic rat, which causes endothelial dysfunction through the production of ROS (reactive oxygen species). Our data shows that ROS influences the expression of the CYP4A/20-HETE pathway in the SS rat in a feed-forward mechanism whereby elevated ROS stimulates production of 20-HETE. The presence of this vicious cycle offers a possible explanation for the spiralling effects of elevated 20-HETE on the development of vascular dysfunction in this animal model.

Indexed as

Blood PressureVasoconstrictionAnimalsCerebral ArteriesCytochrome P-450 CYP4ADisease Models, AnimalHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsHypertensionMuscle, Smooth, VascularRatsRats, Inbred BNRats, Inbred DahlReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSodium Chloride, DietaryUp-Regulation20-hydroxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acidCytochrome P-450 CYP4AHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSodium Chloride, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID23438293
PMCPMC4106241
OpenAlexW2119165558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.