Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23437375›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Molecular basis for viral selective replication in cancer cells: activation of CDK2 by adenovirus-induced cyclin E.

Pei-Hsin Cheng, Xiao-Mei Rao, Kelly M McMasters, Heshan Sam Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pei-Hsin ChengDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America.
Xiao-Mei Rao
Kelly M McMasters
Heshan Sam Zhou
University of Louisville · US

Funding

Adenovirus E1B55K Functions Related to Oncolytic ReplicationR01CA129975 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ZHOU, HESHAN SAM · 2009 to 2012
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenoviruses (Ads) with deletion of E1b55K preferentially replicate in cancer cells and have been used in cancer therapies. We have previously shown that Ad E1B55K protein is involved in induction of cyclin E for Ad replication, but this E1B55K function is not required in cancer cells in which deregulation of cyclin E is frequently observed. In this study, we investigated the interaction of cyclin E and CDK2 in Ad-infected cells. Ad infection significantly increased the large form of cyclin E (cyclin EL), promoted cyclin E/CDK2 complex formation and increased CDK2 phosphorylation at the T160 site. Activated CDK2 caused pRb phosphorylation at the S612 site. Repression of CDK2 activity with the chemical inhibitor roscovitine or with specific small interfering RNAs significantly decreased pRb phosphorylation, with concomitant repression of viral replication. Our results suggest that Ad-induced cyclin E activates CDK2 that targets the transcriptional repressor pRb to generate a cellular environment for viral productive replication. This study reveals a new molecular basis for oncolytic replication of E1b-deleted Ads and will aid in the development of new strategies for Ad oncolytic virotherapies.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin EFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansOncogene ProteinsPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPurinesRetinoblastoma ProteinCCNE1 protein, humanCDK2 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin EE1B55K protein, adenovirusGreen Fluorescent ProteinsOncogene ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPurinesRetinoblastoma ProteinRNA, Small InterferingRoscovitineViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23437375
PMCPMC3577715
OpenAlexW2056033592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.