Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23437213›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Role of androgen receptor in progression of LNCaP prostate cancer cells from G1 to S phase.

Shalini Murthy, Min Wu, V Uma Bai, Zizheng Hou, Mani Menon, Evelyn R Barrack, Sahn-Ho Kim, G Prem-Veer Reddy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Inhibition ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  14. Bicalutamide enhances fodrin-mediated apoptosis through calpain in LNCaP.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shalini MurthyVattikuti Urology Institute, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Min Wu
V Uma Bai
Zizheng Hou
Mani Menon
Evelyn R Barrack
Sahn-Ho Kim
G Prem-Veer Reddy
Henry Ford Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe androgen receptor (AR) plays a critical role in the proliferation of prostate cancer cells. However, its mechanism of action in proliferation remains unknown. An understanding of the mechanism of AR action in proliferation may lead to the development of effective strategies for the treatment of prostate cancer. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn this study we report that pulse treatment of synchronized LNCaP cells with Casodex, an AR-antagonist, for 4 hours in mid-G(1) phase was sufficient to prevent cells from entering S phase. Since the assembly of pre-replication complex (pre-RC) in G(1) is required for the progression of cells from G(1) to S phase, the effect of Casodex during mid-G(1) suggested that the role of AR in proliferation might be to regulate the assembly of pre-RC. To test this possibility, we investigated the interaction between AR and Cdc6, an essential component of pre-RC in LNCaP cells. AR co-localized and co-immunoprecipitated with Cdc6, and Casodex treatment disrupted this interaction. AR-immunoprecipitate (AR-IP) also contained cyclin E and cyclin A, which play a critical role in pre-RC assembly and cell cycle entry into S phase, and DNA polymerase-α, PCNA, and ribonucleotide reductase, which are essential for the initiation of DNA synthesis. In addition, in cells in S phase, AR co-sedimented with components of the DNA replication machinery of cells that entered S phase. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Together, these observations suggest a novel role of AR as a component of the pre-RC to exert control over progression of LNCaP cells from G(1) to S phase through a mechanism that is independent of its role as a transcription factor.

Indexed as

Androgen Receptor AntagonistsAnilidesCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCyclin ACyclin EDNA ReplicationG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHumansMaleNitrilesNuclear ProteinsProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenAndrogen Receptor AntagonistsAnilidesAR protein, humanbicalutamideCDC6 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin ACyclin ENitrilesNuclear ProteinsReceptors, AndrogenTosyl Compounds

Identifiers

PMID23437213
PMCPMC3577675
OpenAlexW2016011119

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.