Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23437126›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Physical and emotional health problems experienced by youth engaged in physical fighting and weapon carrying.

Sophie D Walsh, Michal Molcho, Wendy Craig, Yossi Harel-Fisch, Quynh Huynh, Atif Kukaswadia, Katrin Aasvee, Dora Várnai, Veronika Ottova, Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Sophie D WalshDepartment of Criminology, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel. sophiewalsh@gmail.com
Michal Molcho
Wendy Craig
Yossi Harel-Fisch
Quynh Huynh
Atif Kukaswadia
Katrin Aasvee
Dora Várnai
Veronika Ottova
Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer
William Pickett
Queen's University · CABar-Ilan University · ILUniversität Hamburg · DENational Institute for Health Development · EENational Institute of Child Health · HUOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 101415Canadian Institutes of Health Research 97962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Then aims of the current study were 1) to provide cross-national estimates of the prevalence of physical fighting and weapon carrying among adolescents aged 11-15 years; (2) To examine the possible effects of physical fighting and weapon carrying on the occurrence of physical (medically treated injuries) and emotional health outcomes (multiple health complaints) among adolescents within the theoretical framework of Problem Behaviour Theory. 20,125 adolescents aged 11-15 in five countries (Belgium, Israel, USA, Canada, FYR Macedonia) were surveyed via the 2006 Health Behaviour in School Aged Children survey. Prevalence was calculated for physical fighting and weapon carrying along with physical and emotional measures that potentially result from violence. Regression analyses were used to quantify associations between violence/weapon carrying and the potential health consequences within each country. Large variations in fighting and weapon carrying were observed across countries. Boys reported more frequent episodes of fighting/weapon carrying and medically attended injuries in every country, while girls reported more emotional symptoms. Although there were some notable variations in findings between different participating countries, increased weapon carrying and physical fighting were both independently and consistently associated with more frequent reports of the potential health outcomes. Adolescents engaging in fighting and weapon carrying are also at risk for physical and emotional health outcomes. Involvement in fighting and weapon carrying can be seen as part of a constellation of risk behaviours with obvious health implications. Our findings also highlight the importance of the cultural context when examining the nature of violent behaviour for adolescents.

Indexed as

EmotionsAdolescentDemographyFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMental HealthPrevalenceViolenceWeapons

Identifiers

PMID23437126
PMCPMC3578866
OpenAlexW1974334481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.