Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23435962›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology2013

Paraquat poisonings in France during the European ban: experience of the Poison Control Center in Marseille.

Morgane Kervégant, Lucie Merigot, Mathieu Glaizal, Corinne Schmitt, Lucia Tichadou, Luc de Haro

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Management of Paraquat Poisoning-The Way Forward.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
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  19. Risk of lymphoma subtypes by occupational exposure in Southern Italy.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Morgane KervégantPoison Control Center, Hospital Sainte Marguerite, 270 Boulevard Sainte Marguerite, 13009, Marseille, France.
Lucie Merigot
Mathieu Glaizal
Corinne Schmitt
Lucia Tichadou
Luc de Haro

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paraquat, a widely used herbicide in the world, has caused severe and fatal poisonings. Because of its high toxicity, the European Union withdrew paraquat from its market in July 2007. The purpose of this report is to describe cases of paraquat poisoning recorded at the Poison Control Center in Marseille over the 9-year period starting and ending 4.5 years before and after the paraquat ban. Data analysis showed that the most severe exposures were linked to ingestion. The fatality rate of deliberate consumption was near 50 % (34 suicide attempts and 15 deaths). Our data showed a marginal decline in total number of poisonings observed after the paraquat ban (38 vs 33 after the ban) mostly due to a decrease in the number of unintentional exposure (21 vs 16 after the ban). However, there was no apparent change in the number suicidal attempts using paraquat. Regarding geographical distribution, data showed that most poisonings in mainland France were unintentional, while poisonings in overseas French territories were mostly voluntary. Despite the European ban and the preventive measures, paraquat continues to contribute to severe and life-threatening poisonings in Southeastern and overseas France.

Indexed as

AccidentsAdministration, OralDatabases, FactualEuropean UnionFranceHerbicidesHumansIslandsLegislation, DrugParaquatPoison Control CentersRetrospective StudiesSpatio-Temporal AnalysisSuicide, AttemptedHerbicidesParaquat

Identifiers

PMID23435962
PMCPMC3657034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.