Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23435652›Full record

ReviewEmergency medicine journal : EMJ2014

The acute management of haemorrhage, surgery and overdose in patients receiving dabigatran.

Raza Alikhan, Rachel Rayment, David Keeling, Trevor Baglin, Gary Benson, Laura Green, Scott Marshall, Raj Patel, Sue Pavord, Peter Rose and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Emergency Reversal of Anticoagulation.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2019
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Interrupting anticoagulation in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.P & T : a peer-reviewed journal for formulary management · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Raza AlikhanHaemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, University Hospital of Wales, , Cardiff, UK.
Rachel Rayment
David Keeling
Trevor Baglin
Gary Benson
Laura Green
Scott Marshall
Raj Patel
Sue Pavord
Peter Rose
Campbell Tait
University Hospital of Wales · GBBarts Health NHS Trust · GBCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBGlasgow Royal Infirmary · GBKing's College Hospital · GBLeicester Royal Infirmary · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBSouth Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Ulster · GBWarwick Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dabigatran is an oral direct thrombin inhibitor (DTI) licensed for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation and likely to be soon approved in Europe for treatment of venous thrombosis. Predictable pharmacokinetics and a reduced risk of intracranial haemorrhage do not negate the potential risk of haemorrhage. Unlike warfarin, there is no reversal agent and measurement of the anticoagulant effect is not 'routine'. The prothrombin time/international normalised ratio response to dabigatran is inconsistent and should not be measured when assessing a patient who is bleeding or needs emergency surgery. The activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) provides a qualitative measurement of the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran. Knowledge of the time of last dose is important for interpretation of the APTT. Commercially available DTI assays provide a quantitative measurement of active dabigatran concentration in the plasma. If a patient receiving dabigatran presents with bleeding: omit/delay next dose of dabigatran; measure APTT and thrombin time (consider DTI assay if available); administer activated charcoal, with sorbitol, if within 2 h of dabigatran ingestion; give tranexamic acid (1 g intravenously if significant bleeding); maintain renal perfusion and urine output to aid dabigatran excretion. Dabigatran exhibits low protein binding and may be removed by dialysis. Supportive care should form the mainstay of treatment. If bleeding is life/limb threatening, consider an additional haemostatic agent. There is currently no evidence to support the choice of one haemostatic agent (FEIBA, recombinant factor VIIa, prothrombin complex concentrates) over another. Choice will depend on access to and experience with available haemostatic agent(s).

Indexed as

AntithrombinsBenzimidazolesbeta-AlanineBlood Coagulation TestsDabigatranDisease ManagementDrug OverdoseEmergency Service, HospitalHemorrhageHumansPostoperative HemorrhageAntithrombinsBenzimidazolesbeta-AlanineDabigatranClinical CareEmergency DepartmentHaematology

Identifiers

PMID23435652
PMCPMC3913117
OpenAlexW2155862887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.