Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23434857›Full record

ArticleInternational immunopharmacology2013

CTLA4-Ig immunosuppressive activity at the level of dendritic cell/T cell crosstalk.

Edda Mayer, Markus Hölzl, Sarah Ahmadi, Barbara Dillinger, Nina Pilat, Dietmar Fuchs, Thomas Wekerle, Andreas Heitger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International immunopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Macrophage Actin Cytoskeleton in Chronic Rejection.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Localized cytotoxic T cell-associated antigen 4 and antioxidant islet encapsulation alters macrophage signaling and induces regulatory and anergic T cells to enhance allograft survival.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. CD28 BlockadeFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edda MayerChildren's Cancer Research Institute, Division of Transplantation Immunology, Vienna, Austria.
Markus Hölzl
Sarah Ahmadi
Barbara Dillinger
Nina Pilat
Dietmar Fuchs
Thomas Wekerle
Andreas Heitger
St Anna Children's Hospital · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunosuppressive cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4 immunoglobulin fusion proteins (CTLA4-Ig) block the CD28:CD80/86 costimulatory pathway. On a cellular level, CTLA4-Ig is understood to dampen T cell responses. As a mechanism, CTLA4-Ig has been reported to affect dendritic cell (DC) function via inducing the immunosuppressive indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) pathway and promoting a DC regulatory phenotype. We here probed cellular mechanisms of CTLA4-Ig immunoregulation in an allogeneic setting using C57BL/6 splenic or bone marrow derived DCs (BMDCs) as stimulators of allogeneic Balb/c derived T cells. To address whether CTLA4-Ig immunosuppression affected DCs, we pre-exposed C57BL/6 splenic or BMDCs to CTLA4-Ig and removed unbound CTLA4-Ig before co-culture with allogeneic T cells. CTLA4-Ig disappeared rapidly (within 4 h) from the cell membrane by combined internalization and dissociation. These CTLA4-Ig pre-exposed DCs were fully capable of stimulating allogeneic T cell proliferation, suggesting that CTLA4-Ig does not impair the DC stimulatory capacity. Only the presence of CTLA4-Ig during DC/T cell co-culture resulted in the expected inhibition of proliferation. C57BL/6 splenic or BMDCs exposed to CTLA4-Ig did not display IDO activity. We conclude that CTLA4-Ig immunosuppressive activity does not depend on a DC regulatory phenotype but on its presence during DC/T cell interaction.

Indexed as

Receptor Cross-TalkAbataceptAnimalsAntigens, CDCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDendritic CellsHistocompatibilityImmunoconjugatesImmunosuppression TherapyImmunosuppressive AgentsIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLAbataceptAntigens, CDImmunoconjugatesImmunosuppressive AgentsIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase

Identifiers

PMID23434857
PMCPMC3629566
OpenAlexW1984330835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.