Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23434504›Full record

Trial reportSchizophrenia research2013

No effect of adjunctive, repeated dose intranasal insulin treatment on body metabolism in patients with schizophrenia.

Jie Li, Xue Li, Emily Liu, Paul Copeland, Oliver Freudenreich, Donald C Goff, David C Henderson, Xueqin Song, Xiaoduo Fan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Schizophrenia research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie LiPsychotic Disorders Program, UMass Memorial Medical Center/University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Xue Li
Emily Liu
Paul Copeland
Oliver Freudenreich
Donald C Goff
David C Henderson
Xueqin Song
Xiaoduo Fan
Harvard University · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNMass General Brigham · USNew York University · USTianjin Medical University · CNUMass Memorial Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
ZD6416 Analgesic--Painful Distal Symmetrical PolyneuropaM01RR001066 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HALL, JANET E · 1985 to 2008
$37.4M
Innovative Intervention Strategies for Metabolic Problems in SchizophreniaK23MH082098 · NIMH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FAN, XIAODUO · 2008 to 2012
$926k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001066NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH082098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the effect of adjunctive intranasal insulin therapy on body metabolism in patients with schizophrenia.

methodEach subject had a DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder and had been on stable dose of antipsychotic agent for at least one month. In an 8-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, subjects received either intranasal insulin (40 IU 4 times per day) or placebo. The whole body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to assess body composition. Lipid particles were assessed using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. All assessments were conducted at baseline, and repeated at week 8.

resultsA total number of 39 subjects completed the study (18 in the insulin group, 21 in the placebo group). There were no significant differences between the two groups in week 8 changes for body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, as well as various measures of lipid particles (p's>0.100). The DXA assessment showed no significant differences between the two groups in week 8 changes for fat mass, lean mass or total mass (p's>0.100).

conclusionIn the present study, adjunctive therapy of intranasal insulin did not seem to improve body metabolism in patients with schizophrenia. The implications for future studies were discussed.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdministration, IntranasalAdolescentAdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepinesBody Mass IndexBody WeightDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepinesHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinOlanzapine

Identifiers

PMID23434504
PMCPMC3622829
OpenAlexW1984860428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.