Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23433489›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2013

Residential proximity to industrial combustion facilities and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a case-control study.

Anjoeka Pronk, John R Nuckols, Anneclaire J De Roos, Matthew Airola, Joanne S Colt, James R Cerhan, Lindsay Morton, Wendy Cozen, Richard Severson, Aaron Blair and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anjoeka PronkDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD, USA.
John R Nuckols
Anneclaire J De Roos
Matthew Airola
Joanne S Colt
James R Cerhan
Lindsay Morton
Wendy Cozen
Richard Severson
Aaron Blair
David Cleverly
Mary H Ward

Funding

SURVEILLANCE, EPIDEMIOLOGY, AND END RESULTS--SEERN01PC065064 · PC · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, LINDA K · 1996 to 2000
$4.5M
SURVEILLANCE EPIDEMIOLOGY &END RESULTS PROGRAMN01PC067009 · PC · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI THOMAS, DAVID B · 1996 to 2000
$3.0M
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS N01-CN-67008NCI NIH HHS N01-CN-67010NCI NIH HHS N01-PC-65064NCI NIH HHS N01-PC-67009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidence near municipal solid waste incinerators, a major historical source of dioxin emissions, has been associated with increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in European studies. The aim of our study was to evaluate residence near industrial combustion facilities and estimates of dioxin emissions in relation to NHL risk in the United States.

methodsWe conducted a population-based case-control study of NHL (1998-2000) in four National Cancer Institute-Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results centers (Detroit, Iowa, Los Angeles, Seattle). Residential histories 15 years before diagnosis (similar date for controls) were linked to an Environmental Protection Agency database of dioxin-emitting facilities for 969 cases and 749 controls. We evaluated proximity (3 and 5 km) to 10 facility types that accounted for >85% of U.S. emissions and a distance-weighted average emission index (AEI [ng toxic equivalency quotient (TEQ)/year]).

resultsProximity to any dioxin-emitting facility was not associated with NHL risk (3 km OR = 1.0, 95% CI 0.8-1.3). Risk was elevated for residence near cement kilns (5 km OR = 1.7, 95% CI 0.8-3.3; 3 km OR = 3.8, 95% CI 1.1-14.0) and reduced for residence near municipal solid waste incinerators (5 km OR = 0.5, 95% CI 0.3-0.9; 3 km OR = 0.3, 95% CI 0.1-1.4). The AEI was not associated with risk of NHL overall. Risk for marginal zone lymphoma was increased for the highest versus lowest quartile (5 km OR = 2.6, 95% CI 1.0-6.8; 3 km OR = 3.0, 95% CI 1.1-8.3).

conclusionsOverall, we found no association with residential exposure to dioxins and NHL risk. However, findings for high emissions and marginal zone lymphoma and for specific facility types and all NHL provide some evidence of an association and deserve future study.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureAdultAgedAir PollutantsCase-Control StudiesDioxinsEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleHumansLymphoma, Non-HodgkinMaleMiddle AgedMidwestern United StatesModels, TheoreticalPacific StatesResidence CharacteristicsAir PollutantsDioxins

Identifiers

PMID23433489
PMCPMC3599890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.