Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23433073›Full record

ArticleTraffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)2013

Ancient complexity, opisthokont plasticity, and discovery of the 11th subfamily of Arf GAP proteins.

Alexander Schlacht, Kevin Mowbrey, Marek Elias, Richard A Kahn, Joel B Dacks

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Signaling in the primary cilium through the lens of the Hedgehog pathway.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The cell biology of the endocytic system from an evolutionary perspective.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Molecular paleontology and complexity in the last eukaryotic common ancestor.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexander SchlachtFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Kevin Mowbrey
Marek Elias
Richard A Kahn
Joel B Dacks
University of Alberta · CAEmory University · USUniversity of Ostrava · CZ

Funding

The Regulation and Cellular Activities of the ARL2 GTPaseR01GM090158 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KAHN, RICHARD A · 2010 to 2017
$2.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090158NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM09158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The organelle paralogy hypothesis is one model for the acquisition of nonendosymbiotic organelles, generated from molecular evolutionary analyses of proteins encoding specificity in the membrane traffic system. GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) for the ADP-ribosylation factor (Arfs) GTPases are additional regulators of the kinetics and fidelity of membrane traffic. Here we describe molecular evolutionary analyses of the Arf GAP protein family. Of the 10 subfamilies previously defined in humans, we find that 5 were likely present in the last eukaryotic common ancestor. Of the 3 most recently derived subfamilies, 1 was likely present in the ancestor of opisthokonts (animals and fungi) and apusomonads (flagellates classified as the sister lineage to opisthokonts), while 2 arose in the holozoan lineage. We also propose to have identified a novel ancient subfamily (ArfGAPC2), present in diverse eukaryotes but which is lost frequently, including in the opisthokonts. Surprisingly few ancient domains accompanying the ArfGAP domain were identified, in marked contrast to the extensively decorated human Arf GAPs. Phylogenetic analyses of the subfamilies reveal patterns of single and multiple gene duplications specific to the Holozoa, to some degree mirroring evolution of Arf GAP targets, the Arfs. Conservation, and lack thereof, of various residues in the ArfGAP structure provide contextualization of previously identified functional amino acids and their application to Arf GAP biology in general. Overall, our results yield insights into current Arf GAP biology, reveal complexity in the ancient eukaryotic ancestor and integrate the Arf GAP family into a proposed mechanism for the evolution of nonendosymbiotic organelles.

Indexed as

ADP-Ribosylation FactorsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsChoanoflagellataConserved SequenceEvolution, MolecularFungal ProteinsFungiGene DuplicationMolecular Sequence DataMultigene FamilyPhylogenyProtein Structure, TertiaryProtozoan ProteinsSequence HomologyADP-Ribosylation FactorsFungal ProteinsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23433073
PMCPMC3660519
OpenAlexW2107073816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.