Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23432476›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2013

Population pharmacokinetics of rituximab with or without plasmapheresis in kidney patients with antibody-mediated disease.

Florent Puisset, Mélanie White-Koning, Nassim Kamar, Antoine Huart, Frédérique Haberer, Hélène Blasco, Chantal Le Guellec, Thierry Lafont, Anaïs Grand, Lionel Rostaing and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00820469 (Influence of Plasma Exchange Therapy on the Pharmacokinetics of Rituximab in Patients Treated for Autoimmune Disorders.), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00820469 phase4completednot on this map

Influence of Plasma Exchange Therapy on the Pharmacokinetics of Rituximab in Patients Treated for Autoimmune Disorders.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, ToulouseRan2008 to 2010Enrolled20ConditionsRenal Transplant, Autoimmune DiseasesArmsRituximab 375, rituximab 1000
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Florent PuissetPharmacie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Toulouse, France; EA4553, Université Paul Sabatier and Institut Claudius-Regaud, Toulouse, France.
Mélanie White-Koning
Nassim Kamar
Antoine Huart
Frédérique Haberer
Hélène Blasco
Chantal Le Guellec
Thierry Lafont
Anaïs Grand
Lionel Rostaing
Etienne Chatelut
Jacques Pourrat
Hôpital Rangueil · FRInstitut Claudius Regaud · FRUniversité de Tours · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsBoth rituximab and plasmapheresis can be associated in the treatment of immune-mediated kidney diseases. The real impact of plasmapheresis on rituximab pharmacokinetics is unknown. The aim of this study was to compare rituximab pharmacokinetics between patients requiring plasmapheresis and others without plasmapheresis.

methodsThe study included 20 patients receiving one or several infusions of rituximab. In 10 patients, plasmapheresis sessions were also performed (between two and six sessions per patient). Rituximab concentrations were measured in blood samples in all patients and in discarded plasma obtained by plasmapheresis using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. Data were analysed according to a population pharmacokinetic approach.

resultsThe mean percentage of rituximab removed during the first plasmapheresis session ranged between 47 and 54% when plasmapheresis was performed between 24 and 72 h after rituximab infusion. Rituximab pharmacokinetics was adequately described by a two-compartment model with first-order elimination. Plasmapheresis had a significant impact on rituximab pharmacokinetics, with an increase of rituximab clearance by a factor of 261 (95% confidence interval 146-376), i.e. from 6.64 to 1733 ml h(-1) . Plasmapheresis performed 24 h after rituximab infusion decreased the rituximab area under the curve by 26%.

conclusionsPlasmapheresis removed an important amount of rituximab when performed less than 3 days after infusion. The removal of rituximab led to a significant decrease of the area under the curve. This pharmacokinetic observation should be taken into account for rituximab dosing, e.g. an additional third rituximab infusion may be recommended when three plasmapheresis sessions are performed after the first rituximab infusion.

Indexed as

PlasmapheresisAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedArea Under CurveEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunologic FactorsKidney DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalRituximabTime FactorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedImmunologic FactorsRituximabpharmacokineticsplasmapheresisrituximab

Identifiers

PMID23432476
PMCPMC3853532
OpenAlexW1929448205

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.