ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2013
Deficits in self-awareness impact the diagnosis of asymptomatic neurocognitive impairment in HIV.
Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Abbreviated Goal Management Training Shows Preliminary Evidence as a Neurorehabilitation Tool for HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorders among Substance Users.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2016Trial
- Cognitive impairment and neurocognitive profiles among people living with HIV and HIV-negative individuals older over 50 years: a comparison of IHDS, MMSE and MoCA.Journal of neurovirology · 2024Article
- Identifying and distinguishing cognitive profiles among virally suppressed people with HIV.Neuropsychology · 2024Article
- Mild Cognitive Impairment, But Not HIV Status, is Related to Reduced Awareness of Level of Cognitive Performance Among Older Adults.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2023Article
- Impact of HIV on Cognitive Performance in Professional Drivers.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2022Article
- Future and past autobiographical memory in persons with HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2021Article
- Metacognition in adult ADHD: subjective and objective perspectives on self-awareness of cognitive functioning.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021Article
- The Impact of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Impairment on Driving Performance in Commercial Truck Drivers.AIDS and behavior · 2021Article
- EEG event related potentials in sustained, focused and divided attention tasks: Potential biomarkers for cognitive impairment in HIV patients.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021Article
- New Potential Axes of HIV Neuropathogenesis with Relevance to Biomarkers and Treatment.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021Article
- Plasma inflammatory biomarkers link to diffusion tensor imaging metrics in virally suppressed HIV-infected individuals.AIDS (London, England) · 2020Article
- Longitudinal brain atrophy patterns and neuropsychological performance in older adults with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder compared with early Alzheimer's disease.Neurobiology of aging · 2019Article
- Aging, comorbidities, and the importance of finding biomarkers for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders.Journal of neurovirology · 2019Review
- No Association Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections And Dementia: A Nationwide Cohort Study In Taiwan.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2019Article
- A neuropathologic diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease in an older adult with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder.Neurocase · 2018Article
- EEG-Based Neurocognitive Metrics May Predict Simulated and On-Road Driving Performance in Older Drivers.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2018Article
- HIV-associated cognitive performance and psychomotor impairment in a Thai cohort on long-term cART.Journal of virus eradication · 2018Article
- Everyday Multitasking Abilities in Older HIV+ Adults: Neurobehavioral Correlates and the Mediating Role of Metacognition.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2017Article
- HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders: A Global Perspective.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2017Review
- Psychiatric symptom burden in older people living with HIV with and without cognitive impairment: the UCSF HIV over 60 cohort study.AIDS care · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
A recent national survey of HIV(+) adults noted that nearly three-quarters of cognitively impaired individuals are categorized as having asymptomatic neurocognitive impairment (ANI), lacking documented compromise of everyday function. The clinical impact and long-term consequences of ANI are unknown and the importance of this asymptomatic diagnosis has raised concerns in clinical care settings where competing priorities often exist. In this study, we conducted structured tests of everyday functioning in a sample of HIV(+) subjects over 60 years of age and asked subjects to rate their performance relative to peers. We demonstrate that individuals with neuropsychological testing impairment often lack self-awareness of functional performance deficits. Specifically, ANI subjects rated functional performance similar to that of HIV-negative control subjects, despite noted deficits in objective measures of function. These findings have important implications for use of self-report of function in the diagnosis of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), likely underestimating symptomatic impairment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.