Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23431180›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Molecular basis for manganese sequestration by calprotectin and roles in the innate immune response to invading bacterial pathogens.

Steven M Damo, Thomas E Kehl-Fie, Norie Sugitani, Marilyn E Holt, Subodh Rathi, Wesley J Murphy, Yaofang Zhang, Christine Betz, Laura Hench, Günter Fritz and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 275 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
275citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

275 citing papers in PubMed, 390 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Microbiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  4. The intestinal microbiota impacts nutritional immunity and resistance toProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Metal-independent effects of calprotectin on cocultures ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Deletion ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  11. The innate immune protein calprotectin ablates the bactericidal activity of β-lactam antibiotics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. ExploitingFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

215 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven M DamoDepartment of Biochemistry, and Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232-8725, USA.
Thomas E Kehl-Fie
Norie Sugitani
Marilyn E Holt
Subodh Rathi
Wesley J Murphy
Yaofang Zhang
Christine Betz
Laura Hench
Günter Fritz
Eric P Skaar
Walter J Chazin
Vanderbilt University · USUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

Structural Biology Facility CoreP30ES000267 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUENGERICH, F PETER · 1985 to 2014
$20.3M
BIOCHEMICAL &CHEMICAL TRAINING FOR CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009582 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI David K Cortez · 1987 to 2026
$8.8M
Host-mediated zinc sequestration during Acinetobacter baumannii infectionR01AI101171 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALTER J. CHAZIN, DAVID P. GIEDROC · 2013 to 2026
$8.2M
Contextual Fear Differentiation, Sex Differences and AcetylcholineR01MH062122 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FANSELOW, MICHAEL S · 2001 to 2021
$7.3M
Interdisciplinary Training Program in Lung ResearchT32HL094296 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ray Stokes Peebles · 2008 to 2026
$6.3M
Pathobiology of heme inducible transporters in Gram positive pathogensR01AI073843 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SKAAR, ERIC P · 2009 to 2025
$5.9M
Mechanism and function of heme-iron utilization in staphylococcal pathogenesisR01AI069233 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SKAAR, ERIC P · 2006 to 2020
$5.6M
The Impact of Calprotectin-Mediated Metal Chelation on Host-Pathogen InteractionsR56AI091771 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHAZIN, WALTER J., SKAAR, ERIC P · 2011 to 2011
$390k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009582NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL094296NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069233NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073843NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101171NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI091771NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000267NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM62122-S1NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer calprotectin (CP) functions in the host response to pathogens through a mechanism termed "nutritional immunity." CP binds Mn(2+) and Zn(2+) with high affinity and starves bacteria of these essential nutrients. Combining biophysical, structural, and microbiological analysis, we identified the molecular basis of Mn(2+) sequestration. The asymmetry of the CP heterodimer creates a single Mn(2+)-binding site from six histidine residues, which distinguishes CP from all other Mn(2+)-binding proteins. Analysis of CP mutants with altered metal-binding properties revealed that, despite both Mn(2+) and Zn(2+) being essential metals, maximal growth inhibition of multiple bacterial pathogens requires Mn(2+) sequestration. These data establish the importance of Mn(2+) sequestration in defense against infection, explain the broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity of CP relative to other S100 proteins, and clarify the impact of metal depletion on the innate immune response to infection.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAmino Acid SubstitutionBinding SitesCalgranulin ACalgranulin BCrystallography, X-RayHistidineHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexManganeseModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein MultimerizationRecombinant ProteinsStaphylococcus aureusCalgranulin ACalgranulin BHistidineLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexManganeseRecombinant ProteinsZinc

Identifiers

PMID23431180
PMCPMC3593839
OpenAlexW1987816685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.