Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23430741›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Design of an Escherichia coli expressed HIV-1 gp120 fragment immunogen that binds to b12 and induces broad and potent neutralizing antibodies.

Sanchari Bhattacharyya, Pranveer Singh, Ujjwal Rathore, Mansi Purwar, Denise Wagner, Heather Arendt, Joanne DeStefano, Celia C LaBranche, David C Montefiori, Sanjay Phogat and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Influenza hemagglutinin stem-fragment immunogen elicits broadly neutralizing antibodies and confers heterologous protection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Advances in structure-based vaccine design.Current opinion in virology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanchari BhattacharyyaMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India.
Pranveer SinghMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India.
Ujjwal RathoreMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India.
Mansi PurwarMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India.
Denise WagnerAIDS Vaccine Design and Development Laboratory, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, New York, New York 11220.
Heather ArendtAIDS Vaccine Design and Development Laboratory, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, New York, New York 11220.
Joanne DeStefanoAIDS Vaccine Design and Development Laboratory, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, New York, New York 11220.
Celia C LaBrancheDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705.
David C MontefioriDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705.
Sanjay PhogatAIDS Vaccine Design and Development Laboratory, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, New York, New York 11220. Electronic address: sanjay.phogat@sanofipasteur.com.
Raghavan VaradarajanMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, India; Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560 064, India; AIDS Vaccine Design and Development Laboratory, International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, New York, New York 11220. Electronic address: varadar@mbu.iisc.ernet.in.
International AIDS Vaccine Initiative · USIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · INDuke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

b12, one of the few broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1, binds to the CD4 binding site (CD4bs) on the gp120 subunit of HIV-1 Env. Two small fragments of HIV-1 gp120, b121a and b122a, which display about 70% of the b12 epitope and include solubility-enhancing mutations, were designed. Bacterially expressed b121a/b122a were partially folded and could bind b12 but not the CD4bs-directed non-neutralizing antibody b6. Sera from rabbits primed with b121a or b122a protein fragments and boosted with full-length gp120 showed broad neutralizing activity in a TZM-bl assay against a 16-virus panel that included nine Tier 2 and 3 viruses as well as in a five-virus panel previously designed to screen for broad neutralization. Using a mean IC50 cut-off of 50, sera from control rabbits immunized with gp120 alone neutralized only one virus of the 14 non-Tier 1 viruses tested (7%), whereas sera from b121a- and b122a-immunized rabbits neutralized seven (50%) and twelve (86%) viruses, respectively. Serum depletion studies confirmed that neutralization was gp120-directed and that sera from animals immunized with gp120 contained lower amounts of CD4bs-directed antibodies than corresponding sera from animals immunized with b121a/b122a. Competition binding assays with b12 also showed that b121a/2a sera contained significantly higher amounts of antibodies directed toward the CD4 binding site than the gp120 sera. The data demonstrate that it is possible to elicit broadly neutralizing sera against HIV-1 in small animals.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesBiophysicsCD4 AntigensEscherichia coliFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHIV Envelope Protein gp120Immunoglobulin GMolecular ConformationMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein ConformationProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingCD4 AntigensHIV Envelope Protein gp120Immunoglobulin GProteinsVaccines

Identifiers

PMID23430741
PMCPMC3617282
OpenAlexW2078771170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.