Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23430402›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2013

Deaf genetic testing and psychological well-being in deaf adults.

Christina G S Palmer, Patrick Boudreault, Erin E Baldwin, Michelle Fox, Joshua L Deignan, Yoko Kobayashi, Yvonne Sininger, Wayne Grody, Janet S Sinsheimer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina G S PalmerDepartment of Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California-Los Angeles, CA, USA. cpalmer@mednet.ucla.edu
Patrick Boudreault
Erin E Baldwin
Michelle Fox
Joshua L Deignan
Yoko Kobayashi
Yvonne Sininger
Wayne Grody
Janet S Sinsheimer
University of California, Los Angeles · USARUP Laboratories (United States) · USCalifornia State University, Northridge · USNeurobehavioral Systems · USUCLA Health · USUniversity of San Francisco · US

Funding

Outcomes of Cx26 Testing in Deaf/Hard of Hearing AdultsR01HG003871 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PALMER, CHRISTINA GERMAINE · 2006 to 2009
$2.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited data suggest that enhanced self-knowledge from genetic information related to non-medical traits can have a positive impact on psychological well-being. Deaf individuals undertake genetic testing for deaf genes to increase self-knowledge. Because deafness is considered a non-medical trait by many individuals, we hypothesized that deaf individuals receiving a genetic explanation for why they are deaf will experience increased psychological well-being. We report results from a prospective, longitudinal study to determine the impact of genetic testing (GJB2, Cx26; GJB6, Cx30) on perceived personal control (PPC), anxiety, and depression in deaf adults (N = 209) assessed following pre-test genetic counseling as well as 1-month and 6-months following test result disclosure. Participants were classified as Cx positive (n = 82) or Cx negative/inconclusive (n = 127). There was significant evidence for Cx group differences in PPC and anxiety over time (PPC: Cx group*time interaction p = 0.0007; anxiety: Cx group*time interaction p = 0.002), where PPC scores were significantly higher, and anxiety scores were significantly lower for the Cx positive group relative to the negative/inconclusive group following test result disclosure. Compared to pre-test, PPC scores increased at 1-month (p = 0.07) and anxiety scores decreased at 6-months (p = 0.03) for the Cx positive group. In contrast, PPC scores decreased (p = 0.009, p < 0.0001) and anxiety scores increased (p = 0.09, p = 0.02) for the Cx negative/inconclusive group at 1- and 6-months post test result disclosure. Genetic testing for deaf genes affects the psychological well-being of deaf individuals. Increasing deaf adults' access to genetic testing may potentially enhance self-knowledge and increase psychological well-being for those who receive a genetic explanation, which could offer downstream health benefits.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingConnexin 26ConnexinsDeafnessFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesConnexin 26ConnexinsGJB2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23430402
PMCPMC3701749
OpenAlexW1964062255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.