Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23430005›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2013

Trauma-related preventable deaths in Berlin 2010: need to change prehospital management strategies and trauma management education.

C Kleber, M T Giesecke, M Tsokos, N P Haas, C T Buschmann

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prehospital management of chest injuries in severely injured patients-a systematic review and clinical practice guideline update.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Robotic end effector for decompression of tension pneumothorax.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Modified Johannesburg technique sets the standard - superior biomechanical stability in chest tube fixation.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Trauma-related mortality in a European region with an intermediately mature trauma system: a comprehensive population-based analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Breaking the silence: communication failures are the leading errors identified in 10-years of trauma morbidity and mortality conferences.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  17. Hemorrhage control in pelvic ring injuries: the role of PCCDs and other acute measures in Germany.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  18. Mechanical trauma in children and adolescents in Berlin.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C KleberCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery, AG Polytrauma, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany. christian.kleber@charite.de
M T Giesecke
M Tsokos
N P Haas
C T Buschmann
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEBerlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatal trauma is one of the leading causes of death in Western industrialized countries. The aim of the present study was to determine the preventability of traumatic deaths, analyze the medical measures related to preventable deaths, detect management failures, and reveal specific injury patterns in order to avoid traumatic deaths in Berlin. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this prospective observational study all autopsied, direct trauma fatalities in Berlin in 2010 were included with systematic data acquisition, including police files, medical records, death certificates, and autopsy records. An interdisciplinary expert board judged the preventability of traumatic death according to the classification of non-preventable (NP), potentially preventable (PP), and definitively preventable (DP) fatalities.

resultsOf the fatalities recorded, 84.9 % (n = 224) were classified as NP, 9.8 % (n = 26) as PP, and 5.3 % (n = 14) as DP. The incidence of severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) was significantly lower in PP/DP than in NP, and the incidence of fatal exsanguinations was significantly higher. Most PP and NP deaths occurred in the prehospital setting. Notably, no PP or DP was recorded for fatalities treated by a HEMS crew. Causes of DP deaths consisted of tension pneumothorax, unrecognized trauma, exsanguinations, asphyxia, and occult bleeding with a false negative computed tomography scan.

conclusionsThe trauma mortality in Berlin, compared to worldwide published data, is low. Nevertheless, 15.2 % (n = 40) of traumatic deaths were classified as preventable. Compulsory training in trauma management might further reduce trauma-related mortality. The main focus should remain on prevention programs, as the majority of the fatalities occurred as a result of non-survivable injuries.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathAdultAgedBerlinEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency TreatmentFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreventive Health ServicesProspective StudiesTraumatologyWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID23430005
OpenAlexW2078565194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.