Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23429941›Full record

SynthesisDysphagia2013

Systematic review of dose--volume correlates for structures related to late swallowing disturbances after radiotherapy for head and neck cancer.

Fréderic Duprez, Indira Madani, Bruno De Potter, Tom Boterberg, Wilfried De Neve

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Dysphagia, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04359199 (QUantitative Assessment of Swallowing After Radiation), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04359199 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

QUantitative Assessment of Swallowing After Radiation (QUASAR): A Longitudinal Comparison of Swallowing Function by Systemic Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorLoren Mell, MDRan2020 to 2024Enrolled42ConditionsHead and Neck Cancer, Dysphagia, Oropharyngeal Dysphagia, Oropharynx CancerArmsRadiation Therapy, Cetuximab, Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Deep learning NTCP model for late dysphagia after radiotherapy for head and neck cancer patients based on 3D dose, CT and segmentations.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2025
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  7. Article
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  9. Post-operative intensity-modulated vs 3D conformal radiotherapy after conservative surgery for laryngeal tumours of the supraglottic region: a dosimetric analysis on 20 patients.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2024
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  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Prospective longitudinal patient-reported outcomes of swallowing following intensity modulated proton therapy for oropharyngeal cancer.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fréderic DuprezDepartment of Radiotherapy, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. frederic.duprez@uzgent.be
Indira Madani
Bruno De Potter
Tom Boterberg
Wilfried De Neve

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe analyzed published dose-volume data of the structures related to late radiotherapy-induced swallowing disturbances in head-and-neck cancer to estimate their sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value and to propose minimal criteria for future studies.

methodsWe performed a systematic literature search to identify dose-volume correlates with late swallowing disturbances. Study design, dose-volume data, toxicity evaluation, and statistical methods were considered in the analysis.

resultsSeven studies were found, among which one prospective study reported exact dose-volume correlates for individual swallowing structures. Four studies identified dose-volume correlates without reporting exact numbers. One study did not find any correlate of dose-volume data of the swallowing structures with late swallowing disturbances. Variations in patient characteristics, study design, methodology, and statistics made any comparison difficult. However, mean dose to the pharyngeus constrictor muscles appeared to be the most demonstrative predictor of late swallowing disturbances, e.g., reducing the mean dose to the pharyngeal constrictor muscles from 61-64 to 52-55 Gy resulted in fewer swallowing disturbances. There were no available data to estimate sensitivity, specificity, or predictive value of the reported dose-volume correlates.

conclusionMean dose to the pharyngeal constrictor muscles appeared to be the most important dosimetric predictor of late swallowing disturbances. Suggested dose-volume correlates require validation in prospective well-designed clinical trials, applying appropriate statistical methods that would account for possible interfering factors.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersEsophagusHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLarynxMouthPharyngeal MusclesPharynxRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapyRadiotherapy Dosage

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.