Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23429529›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

The degree of Helicobacter pylori-triggered inflammation is manipulated by preinfection host microbiota.

Annah S Rolig, Cynthia Cech, Ethan Ahler, J Elliot Carter, Karen M Ottemann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Exploring the Link betweenAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Effect ofFrontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
  7. World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Review
  8. The effect ofArchives of medical science : AMS · 2022
    Review
  9. Gastric Microbiota beyondBiomedicines · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The Effect ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  15. The Effects of Antibiotics forAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The Exopolysaccharide ofMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. World journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annah S RoligDepartments of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA.
Cynthia Cech
Ethan Ahler
J Elliot Carter
Karen M Ottemann
University of California, Santa Cruz · USUniversity of South Alabama · US

Funding

Roles for Motility in Helicobactor pylori pathogenesisR01AI050000 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI OTTEMANN, KAREN M · 2002 to 2011
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI050000NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori infects over 3 billion people worldwide and is the primary risk factor for gastric cancer. Most individuals infected with H. pylori develop only asymptomatic gastritis; however, some develop ulcers or gastric adenocarcinoma. We demonstrate that one previously unappreciated parameter influencing H. pylori disease outcome is variation in the preinfection host microbiota. Utilizing a mouse model, we altered the microbiota by antibiotic treatment and found that these alterations resulted in significantly lowered H. pylori-triggered inflammation. Specifically, antibiotic pretreatment reduced CD4(+) T-helper cells and Ifnγ transcript levels in gastric tissue after H. pylori infection. The bacterial communities in mice with a reduced response to H. pylori displayed many differences from those in untreated mice, including significantly more cluster IV and XIVa Clostridium spp., bacteria known to influence inflammation via regulatory T cell populations. Our findings suggest that microbiota composition, perhaps Clostridium spp., contributes to the variable disease outcome of H. pylori infection by altering the recruitment of CD4(+) T cells to the gastric compartment. Our results suggest that gastric microbiota could be used as a diagnostic tool to determine which patients are at risk for developing severe disease.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDNA, BacterialFlow CytometryGastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 16SStomachT-LymphocytesAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA, BacterialInterferon-gammaRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID23429529
PMCPMC3647981
OpenAlexW2119970017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.