Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23428360›Full record

ArticleVeterinary immunology and immunopathology2013

A DNA prime-protein boost vaccination strategy targeting turkey coronavirus spike protein fragment containing neutralizing epitope against infectious challenge.

Yi-Ning Chen, Ching Ching Wu, Yoon Yeo, Peisheng Xu, Tsang Long Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary immunology and immunopathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Ning ChenDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue University 406 South University Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Ching Ching Wu
Yoon Yeo
Peisheng Xu
Tsang Long Lin
Purdue University West Lafayette · USSouth University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was undertaken to determine immune response and protection efficacy of a spike (S) protein fragment containing neutralizing epitopes (4F/4R) of turkey coronavirus (TCoV) by priming with DNA vaccine and boosting with the recombinant protein from the corresponding DNA vaccine gene segment. Turkeys were vaccinated by priming with either one dose (G1-750DP) or two doses (G3-750DDP) of 750μg DNA vaccine expressing 4F/4R S fragment and boosting with one dose of 200μg 4F/4R S fragment. One dose of 100μg DNA vaccine mixed with polyethyleneimine (PEI) and sodium hyaluronate (HA) followed by one dose of 750μg DNA vaccine and one dose of 200μg 4F/4R S fragment were given to the turkeys in group G2-100DPH. After infectious challenge by TCoV, clinical signs and TCoV detected by immunofluorescence antibody (IFA) assay were observed in less number of turkeys in vaccination groups than that in challenge control groups. TCoV viral RNA loads measured by quantitative real-time reverse transcription-PCR were lower in vaccinated turkeys than those in challenge control turkeys. The turkeys in G3-750DDP produced the highest level of TCoV S protein-specific antibody and virus neutralization (VN) titer. Comparing to the turkeys in G1-750DP, significantly less TCoV were detected by IFA in the turkeys in G2-100DPH receiving an extra dose of 100μg DNA mixed with PEI and HA. The results indicated that DNA-prime protein-boost DNA vaccination regimen targeting TCoV S fragment encompassing neutralizing epitopes induced humoral immune response and partially protected turkeys against infectious challenge by TCoV.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAvian ProteinsCoronavirus, TurkeyEnteritis, Transmissible, of TurkeysEpitopesImmunization, SecondaryInterferon-gammaMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptide FragmentsRNA, MessengerSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusTurkeysVaccines, DNAAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAvian ProteinsEpitopesInterferon-gammaMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptide FragmentsRNA, MessengerSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike glycoprotein, SARS-CoVspike protein, mouse hepatitis virusVaccines, DNAViral Envelope ProteinsViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23428360
PMCPMC7112546
OpenAlexW2031122579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.